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Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War
Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’
WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.
If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.
That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.
There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’
Line 2
WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.
/wiː mʌst naʊ teɪk ðə ˈriːdər əˈweɪ frʌm ɡriːs ənd æsk hɪm tuː tɜːrn hɪz θɔːts fɔːr ə ˈlɪtəl waɪl tuː ˈsɪsəli/
Line 3
If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.
/ɪf æn ɪɡˈzæmpəl wɜːr ˈwɔːntɪd ʌv ðə ɪˈfekt ʌv ˌɪnˈtestən ˈkwɔːrəl wiː niːd ˈoʊnli pɔɪnt tuː ˈsɪsəli æt ðə taɪm æt wɪtʃ ˈaʊər ˈstɔːri hæz ərˈaɪvd/
Line 4
That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.
Line 5
There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colonies noun US /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.”

Dorian noun US /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading “There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.”

fertile adjective US /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading “That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.”

intestine noun US /ˌɪnˈtestən/

the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus

From this reading “If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.”

isles noun US /aɪlz/

plural of “isle” — a small island

From this reading “That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.”

Palestine noun US /ˈpæləstaɪn/

a former British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948

From this reading “That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.”

settlements noun US /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.”

Sicily noun US /ˈsɪsəli/

the Italian region on the island of Sicily

From this reading “WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on earth preposition + noun

used with question words to convey surprise

In this reading “That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

AlmightynounUS /ɔːlˈmaɪti/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

ColdadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

coloniesnounUS /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

dissensions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

DoriannounUS /ˈdɔːriən/

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

GreecenounUS /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

intestinenounUS /ˌɪnˈtestən/

the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

Ioniannoun

a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

irreverentlyadverb

without respect

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

islesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “isle” — a small island

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

PalestinenounUS /ˈpæləstaɪn/

a former British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

Phœnikian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

SicilynounUS /ˈsɪsəli/

the Italian region on the island of Sicily

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

Siculi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were the Siculi, the early, if not the original, inhabitants, and some small Phœnikian settlements, besides colonies from Ionian and Dorian Greece.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading ‘Cold art thou, little one, cheek and brow, Ah me, ah me! but I love thee now.’

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If an example were wanted of the effect of intestine quarrel, we need only point to Sicily at the time at which our story has arrived.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading WE must now take the reader away from Greece, and ask him to turn his thoughts for a little while to Sicily.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That land, so fertile and so beautiful that a Holy Roman Emperor, who knew both countries, once irreverently declared that the Almighty would not have chosen Palestine for His peculiar people if He had first seen Sicily,—this island, which, more than any other, gives us a vision of those happy isles to which the heroes of the past were said to go,—this beautiful island, like many another fair spot on earth, was torn by its dissensions.

Chapter 11 of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War by Charles Hamilton Bromby holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War contain?

Chapter 11 holds 156 sentences of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War by Charles Hamilton Bromby exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War

Common questions about reading Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War by Charles Hamilton Bromby on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War?

Yes. All 4118 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67593 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67593, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War take to read?

About 343 minutes of reading across 824 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War section by section

How to work through Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Athenian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alkibiades, a tale of the Great Athenian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.