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All-Hallow Eve
All-Hallow Eve

Chapter IX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.
A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.
Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.
Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.
They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

All-Hallow Eve

Chapter IX

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.
Line 2
A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.
Line 3
Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.
Line 4
Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.
Line 5
They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

barley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

belonging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

black-headed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

blew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

cats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

Cavana's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

comfort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

corn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

describe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

dogs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

Doyle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

Doyle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

farm-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

farmyard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

fastened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

finishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

fish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

fowl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

frighten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

get

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

handiwork

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

immediately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

indicating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

ingenuity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

Jamesy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

lifted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

mere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

Murdock's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

oats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

pinnacles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

plenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

pointed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

portion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

premises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

rear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

sham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

shape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

size

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

sparrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

specimens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

Stacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

Sticking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

sticks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

straw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

stretched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

tenpenny-bit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

touch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

tub

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

urchin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

variety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

weather-cocks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

well-enclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large well-enclosed farmyard, almost immediately at the rear of the house, gave evidence of the comfort and plenty belonging not only to the old man himself, but to everything living and dead about the place; and as we shall be obliged to pass through this farm-yard to get into the garden, we may as well describe it first.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

wheat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stacks of corn, wheat, oats, and barley, in great variety of size, pointed the pinnacles of their finishing touch to the sky.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I must now describe a portion of the garden which stretched out from the back of old Ned Cavana's premises.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Sticking up from some of these were sham weather-cocks, made of straw, in the shape of fish, fowl, dogs, and cats, the handiwork of Jamesy Doyle, the servant boy,--the same black-headed urchin who lifted the tenpenny-bit out of the tub at old Murdock's party.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were fastened upon sticks, which did not turn round, and were therefore put up more to frighten away the sparrows than for the purpose of indicating which way the wind blew, or, more likely still, as mere specimens of Jamesy Doyle's ingenuity.