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All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches
All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.
It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.
Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.
He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.
Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.
Line 2
It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.
/ɪt wɑːz naʊ noʊˈvembər ənd ðə mer hæd bɪn aʊt æt ɡræs fɔːr ˈnɪrli θriː mʌnθs ˈsʌmˈwʌt tuː ðə ˈdetrəmənt ʌv hɜːr ˈfɪɡjər bʌt ˈveri mʌtʃ tuː hɜːr ˈdʒenərəl ædˈvæntɪdʒ/
Line 3
Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.
Line 4
He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.
Line 5
Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.
/ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈɪntuː kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən ðə fækt ðæt hiː hæd ˈoʊnli peɪd ˈsevən paʊndz ten ˈʃɪlɪŋz fɔːr hɜːr hiː θɔːt ðɪs əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən wɑːz æz mʌtʃ æz ʃiː wɑːz enˈtaɪtəld tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodation noun US /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.”

convention noun US /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading “Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.”

detriment noun US /ˈdetrəmənt/

a damage or loss

From this reading “It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.”

filthy adjective US /ˈfɪlθi/

disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter

From this reading “He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.”

forge verb US /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading “Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.”

outskirts noun US /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading “Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.”

ruinous adjective US /ˈruːənəs/

extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin

From this reading “He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.”

tinker verb US /ˈtɪŋkər/

do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly

From this reading “Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

accommodationnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃən/

making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

conventionnounUS /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

cowshednoun

a barn for cows

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

detrimentnounUS /ˈdetrəmənt/

a damage or loss

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

donkeynounUS /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

Enniscar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

entitledadjectiveUS /enˈtaɪtəld/

qualified for by right according to law

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

Fennessy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

filthyadjectiveUS /ˈfɪlθi/

disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

forgeverbUS /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

proprietornounUS /prəˈpraɪətər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

publicannoun

the keeper of a public house

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

ruinousadjectiveUS /ˈruːənəs/

extremely harmful; bringing physical or financial ruin

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

shillingsnounUS /ˈʃɪlɪŋz/

plural of “shilling” — the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

south-westadverb

to, toward, or in the southwest

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

TakingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Taking into consideration the fact that he had only paid seven pounds ten shillings for her, he thought this accommodation was as much as she was entitled to.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

tinkerverbUS /ˈtɪŋkər/

do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was now November, and the mare had been out at grass for nearly three months, somewhat to the detriment of her figure, but very much to her general advantage.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. William Fennessy, lately returned from America, at present publican in Enniscar and proprietor of a small farm on its outskirts, had taken a grey mare to the forge.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had provided the mare with the society of a donkey and two sheep, and with the shelter of a filthy and ruinous cowshed.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Even in the south-west of Ireland it is not usual to keep horses out quite so late in the year, but Mr. Fennessy, having begun his varied career as a travelling tinker, was not the man to be bound by convention.

Chapter 3 of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches by E. Oe. (Edith Oenone) Somerville holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches contain?

Chapter 3 holds 61 sentences of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches by E. Oe. (Edith Oenone) Somerville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Vocabulary met early in All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches

Words and structures a reader meets early in All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of All on the Irish Shore: Irish Sketches, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.