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All Roads Lead to Calvary
All Roads Lead to Calvary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of All Roads Lead to Calvary is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for All Roads Lead to Calvary
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She had not meant to stay for the service.
The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.
"Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."
It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.
She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

All Roads Lead to Calvary

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of All Roads Lead to Calvary is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She had not meant to stay for the service.
/ʃiː hæd nɑːt ment tuː steɪ fɔːr ðə ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 2
The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.
Line 3
"Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."
/oʊld ˈlʌndən ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz ðer ˈsoʊʃəl ənd hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/
Line 4
It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.
/ɪt wʊd biː ˈiːzi tuː kəˈlekt ˈænəkdoʊts ʌv ðə ˈfeɪməs ˈpiːpəl huː hæd əˈtendɪd ðem/
Line 5
She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.
/ʃiː maɪt fɪks ʌp ə ˈsɪriz fɔːr wʌn ʌv ðə rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈpeɪpərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anecdotes noun US /ˈænəkdoʊts/

plural of “anecdote” — short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading “It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.”

Associations noun US /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading “"Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."”

Churches noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “"Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."”

collect verb US /kəˈlekt/

get or gather together

From this reading “It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.”

fix verb US /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.”

Historical adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading “"Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."”

interior adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading “The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.”

series noun US /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading “She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

anecdotesnounUS /ˈænəkdoʊts/

plural of “anecdote” — short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

AssociationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

ChurchesnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “church” — one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

collectverbUS /kəˈlekt/

get or gather together

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

HistoricaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

invitinglyadverb

in a tantalizing manner

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

SocialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Old London Churches: Their Social and Historical Associations."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had not meant to stay for the service.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She might fix up a series for one of the religious papers.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It would be easy to collect anecdotes of the famous people who had attended them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The door had stood invitingly open, and a glimpse of the interior had suggested to her the idea that it would make good copy.

Chapter 1 of All Roads Lead to Calvary by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of All Roads Lead to Calvary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 180 sentences of All Roads Lead to Calvary, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of All Roads Lead to Calvary by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of All Roads Lead to Calvary?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading All Roads Lead to Calvary

Common questions about reading All Roads Lead to Calvary by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of All Roads Lead to Calvary?

Yes. All 7215 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2231 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of All Roads Lead to Calvary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2231, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does All Roads Lead to Calvary take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read All Roads Lead to Calvary section by section

How to work through All Roads Lead to Calvary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of All Roads Lead to Calvary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in All Roads Lead to Calvary

Words and structures a reader meets early in All Roads Lead to Calvary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Meant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Roads Lead to Calvary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Service
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Roads Lead to Calvary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Roads Lead to Calvary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invitingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Roads Lead to Calvary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.