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All Taut
All Taut

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of All Taut is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for All Taut
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BEGINNING OF THE TROUBLE.
Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.
He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.
It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.
Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

All Taut

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of All Taut is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BEGINNING OF THE TROUBLE.
/ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 2
Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.
Line 3
He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.
/hiː red ɪt tuː hɜːr ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ ɪts ˈmiːnɪŋ æz hiː prəˈsiːdɪd/
Line 4
It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈkɑːntrækt baɪ wɪtʃ ɪn kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən ʌv hɜːr sʌnz bɔːrd ˈkloʊðɪŋ ənd tjuːˈɪʃən ʃiː sərˈendərd tuː ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl ðə ɪnˈtaɪər tʃɑːrdʒ ʌv ðə bɔɪ fɔːr θriː jɪrz/
Line 5
Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clothing noun US /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

contract verb US /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

document noun US /ˈdɑːkjəment/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading “Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.”

explaining verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.”

signed adjective US /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading “Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

surrendered verb US /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

tuition noun US /tjuːˈɪʃən/

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

From this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

entirely satisfied adverb + adjective

In this reading “Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.”

three years noun + noun

In this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

any hesitation adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

for three preposition + noun

In this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

in consideration preposition + noun

In this reading “It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

BEGINNINGnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading THE BEGINNING OF THE TROUBLE.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

contractverbUS /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

documentnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəment/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

explainingverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

Gildrock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

hesitationnounUS /ˌhezəˈteɪʃən/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BEGINNING OF THE TROUBLE.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He read it to her, explaining its meaning as he proceeded.

Sankland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

surrenderedverbUS /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BEGINNING OF THE TROUBLE.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

TROUBLEnounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading THE BEGINNING OF THE TROUBLE.

tuitionnounUS /tjuːˈɪʃən/

a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education)

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Captain Gildrock drew from his pocket a paper he had drawn up for the widow to sign.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Mrs. Sankland was entirely satisfied with the document, and signed it without any hesitation.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was a contract by which, in consideration of her son's board, clothing, and tuition, she surrendered to the principal the entire charge of the boy for three years.

Chapter 10 of All Taut by Oliver Optic holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of All Taut contain?

Chapter 10 holds 102 sentences of All Taut, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of All Taut by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of All Taut?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading All Taut

Common questions about reading All Taut by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of All Taut?

Yes. All 3619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54945 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of All Taut is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54945, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does All Taut take to read?

About 301 minutes of reading across 724 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read All Taut section by section

How to work through All Taut section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of All Taut to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in All Taut

Words and structures a reader meets early in All Taut, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boat-builder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Taut; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Taut; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adrift
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Taut; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Goldwing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of All Taut; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.