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Alone in London
Alone in London

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Alone in London is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AMONG THIEVES.
The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.
Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.
It was all over now.
She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alone in London

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Alone in London is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AMONG THIEVES.
/əˈmʌŋ θiːvz/
Line 2
The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.
/ðə naɪt fel ˈɜːrli fɔːr ə θɪk fɑːɡ keɪm ɑːn ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn/
Line 3
Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.
Line 4
It was all over now.
/ɪt wɑːz ɔːl ˈoʊvər naʊ/
Line 5
She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.
/ʃiː wɑːz lɔːst tuː hɪm fɔːr hiː ʃʊd ˈnevər der tuː ɡoʊ bæk tuː oʊld ˈɑːlɪvərz haʊs ənd feɪs ðæt ˈterəbəl oʊld ˈwʊmən əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broom noun US /bruːm/

a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading “Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.”

crossing noun US /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading “Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.”

Dolly noun US /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading “Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.”

fog noun US /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading “The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.”

Oliver's noun US /ˈɑːlɪvərz/

possessive form of “oliver” — United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading “She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.”

sunshine noun US /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading “Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.”

sweep verb US /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading “Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.”

thieves noun US /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading “AMONG THIEVES.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

AMONGprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading AMONG THIEVES.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

broomnounUS /bruːm/

a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

cowered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

DollynounUS /ˈdɑːli/

conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was all over now.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was all over now.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

Oliver'snounUS /ˈɑːlɪvərz/

possessive form of “oliver” — United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was all over now.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The night fell early, for a thick fog came on in the afternoon.

THIEVESnounUS /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading AMONG THIEVES.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

Tony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was all over now.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Tony cowered down upon his broom under the wall where Dolly had sat in the sunshine all the morning to watch him sweep his crossing.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She was lost to him; for he should never dare to go back to old Oliver's house, and face that terrible old woman again.

Chapter 11 of Alone in London by Hesba Stretton holds 48 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Alone in London contain?

Chapter 11 holds 48 sentences of Alone in London, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Alone in London by Hesba Stretton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 48 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Alone in London?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alone in London

Common questions about reading Alone in London by Hesba Stretton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alone in London?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Alone in London

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alone in London, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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