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Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity
Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity is here in full — 725 sentences across 145 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity
Context Illustration Reading 1/145 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!
On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.
Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.
From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.
Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity is here in full — 725 sentences across 145 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/145 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!
Line 2
On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.
/ɑːn ðə ˈdɪstənt hərˈaɪzən ðeɪ ɡliːm laɪk ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wen ðə ɡluːm ʌv ðə naɪt ˈʃɪvərz braɪt ˈɪntuː deɪ/
Line 3
Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.
Line 4
From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.
Line 5
Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!
/ˈwɔːriərz ʌv ˈdʒuːdə ˈhoʊli men ðæt ˈbætəl fɔːr ðə lɔːrd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bagdad noun US /ˈbæɡdæd/

capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River

banners noun US /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading “_Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!”

conquers verb US /ˈkɑːŋkərz/

third-person singular of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading “Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.”

flows noun US /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.”

Judah noun US /ˈdʒuːdə/

(Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah

From this reading “Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!”

melts noun US /melts/

plural of “melt” — the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading “From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.”

shivers noun US /ˈʃɪvərz/

plural of “shiver” — a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement

From this reading “On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.”

steeds noun US /stiːdz/

plural of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “_Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

BagdadnounUS /ˈbæɡdæd/

capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

bannersnounUS /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

conquersverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərz/

third-person singular of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

defiling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

flourishverbUS /ˈflɜːrɪʃ/

grow vigorously

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

foemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

glitternounUS /ˈɡlɪtər/

the quality of shining with a bright reflected light

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

HarkverbUS /hɑːrk/

listen; used mostly in the imperative

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

JudahnounUS /ˈdʒuːdə/

(Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

meltsnounUS /melts/

plural of “melt” — the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

neighing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading From the brow of the mountain, like the rush of a river, the column defiling melts into the plain.

shiversnounUS /ˈʃɪvərz/

plural of “shiver” — a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

spearsnounUS /spɪrz/

plural of “spear” — a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

steedsnounUS /stiːdz/

plural of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading Hark! the tramp of the foemen, like the tide of the ocean, flows onward and onward, and conquers the shore.

trumpetsnounUS /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

WarriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading Warriors of Judah! holy men that battle for the Lord!

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading _Bagdad and the Princess_ THE waving of banners, the flourish of trumpets, the neighing of steeds, and the glitter of spears!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On the distant horizon they gleam like the morning, when the gloom of the night shivers bright into day.

Chapter 8 of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 725 sentences, grouped into 145 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity contain?

Chapter 8 holds 725 sentences of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity, unabridged, divided into 145 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 725 sentences, grouped into 145 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity?

Work through the 145 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 145 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity

Common questions about reading Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity?

Yes. All 6392 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20002 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20002, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity take to read?

About 532 minutes of reading across 1279 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity section by section

How to work through Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Israel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cornets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alroy: The Prince of the Captivity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.