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Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius
Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Honor Saved.
A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.
Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.
Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.
One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Honor Saved.
/ˈɑːnər seɪvd/
Line 2
A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.
/ə ˈsɪriz ʌv sərˈpraɪzɪz ˈfɑːloʊd ðɪs ˈmemərəbəl kənˈvɜːrʒən/
Line 3
Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.
Line 4
Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.
/ˈruːmər wɑːz ˈbɪzi ənd dɪˈspoʊzd ʌv ðə jʌŋ ˈkæptən baɪ ˈevəri ˌɪˈmædʒənəbəl ˈvaɪələnt deθ/
Line 5
One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.
/wʌn riˈpɔːrt siːmd ðə moʊst ˈprɑːbəbəl ənd ɡeɪnd ɡraʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comment noun US /ˈkɑːment/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading “Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.”

conversion noun US /kənˈvɜːrʒən/

an event that results in a transformation

From this reading “A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.”

garrison noun US /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.”

imaginable adjective US /ˌɪˈmædʒənəbəl/

capable of being imagined

From this reading “Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.”

memorable adjective US /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading “A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.”

probable adjective US /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading “One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.”

Rumor noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.”

surprises noun US /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading “A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

Alvira's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

commentnounUS /ˈkɑːment/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

conversionnounUS /kənˈvɜːrʒən/

an event that results in a transformation

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

HonornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Honor Saved.

imaginableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənəbəl/

capable of being imagined

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

RumornounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

SavedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading Honor Saved.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading One report seemed the most probable and gained ground.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

surprisesnounUS /sərˈpraɪzɪz/

plural of “surprise” — the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A series of surprises followed this memorable conversion.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Alvira's absence from the garrison was the subject of serious comment.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Rumor was busy, and disposed of the young captain by every imaginable violent death.

Chapter 17 of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius by A. J. (Augustine J.) O'Reilly holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius contain?

Chapter 17 holds 110 sentences of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius by A. J. (Augustine J.) O'Reilly exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 1356 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2139 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2139, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 113 minutes of reading across 272 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius

Words and structures a reader meets early in Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Alvira: The Heroine of Vesuvius; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.