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American Adventures
American Adventures

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of American Adventures is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for American Adventures
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.
When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:
"Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"
Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.
The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

American Adventures

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of American Adventures is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.
Line 2
When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:
/wen wiː əˈtemptɪd tuː ˈpɜːrtʃəs ˈpɑːrlər kɑːr siːts ʌv ðə ˈtɪkət ˈeɪdʒənt æt ðə ˈjuːnjən ˈsteɪʃən ənd wɜːr ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd baɪ hɪm ðæt ˈaʊər treɪn ˈkærid noʊ ˈpɑːrlər kɑːr ɪt siːmd tuː ʌs ðæt hɪz ˈmænər wɑːz tʌtʃt wɪð ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm ənd ðɪs ˌɪmˈpreʃən wɑːz kənˈfɜːrmd baɪ hɪz rɪˈplaɪ tuː ˈaʊər ˈfɜːrðər ˈtɪmɪd ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː æz tuː ə ˈdaɪnɪŋ kɑːr/
Line 3
"Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"
Line 4
Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.
/ˈprezəntli wiː pæst θruː ðə ɡeɪt ənd ˈbetər ˌʌndərˈstʊd ðə ˈneɪtʃər ʌv ðə ˈtɪkət ˈeɪdʒənts θɔːts/
Line 5
The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agent's noun US /ˈeɪdʒənts/

possessive form of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading “Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.”

Birmingham noun US /ˈbɜːrmɪŋhæm/

the largest city in Alabama; located in northeastern Alabama

From this reading “THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.”

coaches noun US /ˈkoʊtʃɪz/

plural of “coach” — (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team

From this reading “The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.”

Columbus noun US /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading “THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.”

Crow verb US /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading “The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.”

cynicism noun US /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading “When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:”

Mississippi noun US /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.”

untidy adjective US /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading “The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

a-goin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

agentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

agent'snounUS /ˈeɪdʒənts/

possessive form of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

anyhowadverbUS /ˈenihaʊ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

ARCADY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

BirminghamnounUS /ˈbɜːrmɪŋhæm/

the largest city in Alabama; located in northeastern Alabama

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

coachesnounUS /ˈkoʊtʃɪz/

plural of “coach” — (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

ColumbusnounUS /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

confirmedadjectiveUS /kənˈfɜːrmd/

of persons; not subject to change

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

CrowverbUS /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

cynicismnounUS /ˈsɪnɪsɪzəm/

a cynical feeling of distrust

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

diningnounUS /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

PresentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

ROADnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

StationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

ticketnounUS /ˈtɪkət/

a commercial document showing that the holder is entitled to something (as to ride on public transportation or to enter a public entertainment)

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Presently we passed through the gate and better understood the nature of the ticket agent's thoughts.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

untidyadjectiveUS /ənˈtaɪdi/

not neat and tidy

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE ROAD TO ARCADY Before we saw the train which was to take us from Birmingham to Columbus, Mississippi, we began to sense its quality.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The train consisted of several untidy day coaches, the first a Jim Crow car, the others for white people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When we attempted to purchase parlor car seats of the ticket agent at the Union Station and were informed by him that our train carried no parlor car, it seemed to us that his manner was touched with cynicism, and this impression was confirmed by his reply to our further timid inquiry as to a dining car:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Where do you gentlemen reckon you're a-goin' to, anyhow?"

Chapter 27 of American Adventures by Julian Street holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of American Adventures contain?

Chapter 27 holds 70 sentences of American Adventures, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of American Adventures by Julian Street exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of American Adventures?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading American Adventures

Common questions about reading American Adventures by Julian Street on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of American Adventures?

Yes. All 6556 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18304 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of American Adventures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18304, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does American Adventures take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read American Adventures section by section

How to work through American Adventures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of American Adventures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in American Adventures

Words and structures a reader meets early in American Adventures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Journeys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Start
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.