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American Adventures
American Adventures

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of American Adventures is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.
Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.
That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.
I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.
Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

American Adventures

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of American Adventures is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.
/ðə ˈbæfəlɪŋ ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi æz ˌɪˈnevətəbli æz ˈwɔːtər floʊz daʊn ðə hɪlz ʌv ˈvɪksbərɡ tuː ðə ˈrɪvər ðə ˈvɪzɪtərz θɔːts floʊ daʊn ˈɔːlweɪz tuː ðə ɡreɪt spekˈtækjələr hɪˈstɔːrɪk ˈmɪstʃəvəs ˈdɑːməneɪtɪŋ striːm/
Line 2
Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.
/mɑːrk tweɪn ɪn ðæt ˈɡlɔːriəs bʊk laɪf ɑːn ðə ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi dɪˈklerd ɪn ˈspiːkɪŋ ʌv ðə ɪˈtɜːrnəl ˈprɑːbləmz ʌv ðə ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi ðæt æz ðer ɑːr nɑːt ɪˈnʌf ˈsɪtəzənz ʌv luːˌiːziˈænə tuː teɪk ker ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈθɪriz əˈbaʊt ðə ˈrɪvər æt ðə reɪt ʌv wʌn ˈθɪri pɜːr ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl iːtʃ ˈsɪtəzən hæz tuː ˈθɪriz/
Line 3
That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.
Line 4
I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.
/aɪ hæv hɜːrd hæf ə ˈdʌzən ˈprɑːmənənt men sʌm ʌv ðem ˈendʒəˈnɪrz steɪt ðer vjuːz æz tuː wʌt ʃʊd biː dʌn/
Line 5
Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.
/iːtʃ vjuː siːmd saʊnd jet ɔːl wɜːr æt ˈveriəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baffling adjective US /ˈbæfəlɪŋ/

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

From this reading “THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.”

dominating adjective US /ˈdɑːməneɪtɪŋ/

most powerful or important or influential

From this reading “THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.”

engineers noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.”

Louisiana noun US /luːˌiːziˈænə/

a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading “Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.”

spectacular adjective US /spekˈtækjələr/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading “THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.”

variance noun US /ˈveriəns/

an event that departs from expectations

From this reading “Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.”

Vicksburg noun US /ˈvɪksbərɡ/

a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River to the west of Jackson

From this reading “THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.”

visitor's noun US /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

possessive form of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading “THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

BAFFLINGadjectiveUS /ˈbæfəlɪŋ/

making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve or believe

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

citizennounUS /ˈsɪtəzən/

a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

dominatingadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːməneɪtɪŋ/

most powerful or important or influential

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

engineersnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

inevitablyadverbUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbli/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

LouisiananounUS /luːˌiːziˈænə/

a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

MarkverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

mischievousadjectiveUS /ˈmɪstʃəvəs/

naughtily or annoyingly playful

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

MISSISSIPPInounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

perprepositionUS /pɜːr/

for each

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

pilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

problemsnounUS /ˈprɑːbləmz/

plural of “problem” — a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

spectacularadjectiveUS /spekˈtækjələr/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

theoriesnounUS /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

TwainnounUS /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mark Twain, in that glorious book, "Life on the Mississippi," declared, in speaking of the eternal problems of the Mississippi, that as there are not enough citizens of Louisiana to take care of all the theories about the river at the rate of one theory per individual, each citizen has two theories.

variancenounUS /ˈveriəns/

an event that departs from expectations

From this reading Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.

VicksburgnounUS /ˈvɪksbərɡ/

a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River to the west of Jackson

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

visitor'snounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

possessive form of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading THE BAFFLING MISSISSIPPI As inevitably as water flows down the hills of Vicksburg to the river, the visitor's thoughts flow down always to the great spectacular, historic, mischievous, dominating stream.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I have heard half a dozen prominent men, some of them engineers, state their views as to what should be done.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading That is the case to-day as it was when Mark Twain was a pilot.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Each view seemed sound, yet all were at variance.

Chapter 32 of American Adventures by Julian Street holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of American Adventures contain?

Chapter 32 holds 219 sentences of American Adventures, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of American Adventures by Julian Street exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of American Adventures?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading American Adventures

Common questions about reading American Adventures by Julian Street on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of American Adventures?

Yes. All 6556 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18304 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of American Adventures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18304, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does American Adventures take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read American Adventures section by section

How to work through American Adventures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of American Adventures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in American Adventures

Words and structures a reader meets early in American Adventures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Journeys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Start
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.