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American ideals, and other essays, social and political
American ideals, and other essays, social and political

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of American ideals, and other essays, social and political is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 4 of American ideals, and other essays, social and political by Theodore Roosevelt holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of American ideals, and other essays, social and political contain?

Chapter 4 holds 441 sentences of American ideals, and other essays, social and political, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of American ideals, and other essays, social and political by Theodore Roosevelt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of American ideals, and other essays, social and political?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading American ideals, and other essays, social and political

Common questions about reading American ideals, and other essays, social and political by Theodore Roosevelt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of American ideals, and other essays, social and political?

Yes. All 3049 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of American ideals, and other essays, social and political is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does American ideals, and other essays, social and political take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 610 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read American ideals, and other essays, social and political section by section

How to work through American ideals, and other essays, social and political section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in American ideals, and other essays, social and political

Words and structures a reader meets early in American ideals, and other essays, social and political, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American ideals, and other essays, social and political; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American ideals, and other essays, social and political; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilderness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American ideals, and other essays, social and political; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hunter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American ideals, and other essays, social and political; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for American ideals, and other essays, social and political
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.
What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.
We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.
We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.
However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

American ideals, and other essays, social and political

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of American ideals, and other essays, social and political is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.
Line 2
What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.
Line 3
We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.
Line 4
We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.
Line 5
However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.”

Stood verb US /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading “If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.”

Without noun US /ˈwithout/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

abide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

alternative

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

arose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

avoided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

break

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

compromise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

concessions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

consequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

cost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

course

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

demanded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

department

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

desires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

effort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

efforts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

enforce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

even

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

fit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

form

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

good

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

grave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

hampered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

ideals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

incompatible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

law-breakers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

laws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

least

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

machine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

merits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

oaths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

obliged

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From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

performance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

personally

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From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

points

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From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

police

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

politicians

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From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

positions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

promotion

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From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

protection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

purely

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From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

questions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

reasonable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

reference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

reform

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

refusal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

responsibility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

result

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From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

sacrificing

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From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

terms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, there was no alternative, and we had to abide by the result.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

took

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

treat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

usually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

went

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We went into this course with our eyes open, for we knew the trouble it would cause us personally, and, what was far more important, the way in which our efforts for reform would consequently be hampered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

withoutnounUS /ˈwithout/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading We were obliged to treat all questions that arose purely on their merits, without reference to the desires of the politicians.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If, by any reasonable concessions, if, indeed, by the performance of any act not incompatible with our oaths of office, we could have stood on good terms with the machine, we would certainly have made the effort, even at the cost of sacrificing many of our ideals; and in almost any other department we could probably have avoided a break, but in the police force such a compromise was not possible.

yield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was demanded of us usually took some such form as the refusal to enforce certain laws, or the protection of certain law-breakers, or the promotion of the least fit men to positions of high power and grave responsibility; and on such points it was not possible to yield.