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American Indian Stories
American Indian Stories

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of American Indian Stories is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for American Indian Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.
Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.
It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.
During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.
The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

American Indian Stories

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of American Indian Stories is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.
Line 2
Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.
Line 3
It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ˈmeni ə muːn sɪns ʃiː hæd hæd ə miːl ʌv fraɪd bred fɔːr ʃiː wɑːz tuː puːr tuː baɪ æt ˈeni wʌn taɪm ɔːl ðə ˈnesəseri ˌɪnˈɡriːdiənts ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli ðə fæt ɪn wɪtʃ tuː fraɪ ɪt/
Line 4
During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.
Line 5
The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aroma noun US /ərˈoʊmə/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading “The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.”

browned adjective US /braʊnd/

(of skin) deeply suntanned

From this reading “She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.”

fried adjective US /fraɪd/

cooked by frying in fat

From this reading “She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.”

fry verb US /fraɪ/

be excessively hot

From this reading “It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.”

ingredients noun US /ˌɪnˈɡriːdiənts/

plural of “ingredient” — a component of a mixture or compound

From this reading “It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.”

sharpened adjective US /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading “She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.”

tantalizing adjective US /ˈtæntəlaɪzɪŋ/

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

From this reading “The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.”

treble adjective US /ˈtrebəl/

having or denoting a high range

From this reading “Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

aromanounUS /ərˈoʊmə/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

boiledadjectiveUS /bɔɪld/

cooked in hot water

From this reading During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

bread's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

breadmaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.

brownedadjectiveUS /braʊnd/

(of skin) deeply suntanned

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

coffeepotnoun

tall pot in which coffee is brewed

From this reading During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

freshlyadverbUS /ˈfreʃli/

very recently

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

friedadjectiveUS /fraɪd/

cooked by frying in fat

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

fryverbUS /fraɪ/

be excessively hot

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

Heedlessadjective

marked by or paying little heed or attention

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

ingredientsnounUS /ˌɪnˈɡriːdiənts/

plural of “ingredient” — a component of a mixture or compound

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

sharpenedadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

smoke-blackened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the breadmaking, the smoke-blackened coffeepot boiled over.

smote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

speared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

tantalizingadjectiveUS /ˈtæntəlaɪzɪŋ/

arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable or mockingly out of reach

From this reading The aroma of freshly made coffee smote her nostrils and roused her from the tantalizing memories.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It had been many a moon since she had had a meal of fried bread, for she was too poor to buy at any one time all the necessary ingredients, particularly the fat in which to fry it.

trebleadjectiveUS /ˈtrebəl/

having or denoting a high range

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

Tsing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Heedless of the hot bread's "Tsing!" in a high treble as it was lifted from the fire, she added it to the six others which had preceded it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She sharpened one end of a long stick and with it speared the fried bread when it was browned.

Chapter 5 of American Indian Stories by Zitkala-Sa holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of American Indian Stories contain?

Chapter 5 holds 411 sentences of American Indian Stories, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of American Indian Stories by Zitkala-Sa exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of American Indian Stories?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading American Indian Stories

Common questions about reading American Indian Stories by Zitkala-Sa on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of American Indian Stories?

Yes. All 2106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10376 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of American Indian Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10376, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does American Indian Stories take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 422 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read American Indian Stories section by section

How to work through American Indian Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of American Indian Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in American Indian Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in American Indian Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lecturer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Indian Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Indian Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Indian Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Indian Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.