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American Sketches
American Sketches

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of American Sketches is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for American Sketches
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.
Does he look like a hero?
See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.
His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.
His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

American Sketches

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of American Sketches is here in full — 447 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.
/siː hɪm æz hiː laɪz ðer ɪn ðə sʌn ˈkɪkɪŋ hɪz hiːlz ɪn ðə er ənd ˈkrækɪŋ dʒoʊks wɪð hɪz ˈbrʌðər/
Line 2
Does he look like a hero?
/dʌz hiː lʊk laɪk ə ˈhɪroʊ/
Line 3
See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.
Line 4
His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.
Line 5
His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.
/hɪz raʊnd waɪt ʃiːld hæŋz æt hɪz brest wɪð ˈfeðərz ˈreɪdieɪtɪŋ frʌm ðə ˈsentər laɪk ə stɑːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cracking noun US /ˈkrækɪŋ/

a sudden sharp noise

From this reading “See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.”

crest noun US /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.”

empties noun US /ˈemptiz/

plural of “empty” — a container that has been emptied

From this reading “See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.”

hangs noun US /hæŋz/

plural of “hang” — a special way of doing something

From this reading “His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.”

jokes noun US /dʒoʊks/

plural of “joke” — a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading “See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.”

kicking noun US /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading “See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.”

partisan noun US /ˈpɑːrtəzən/

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading “See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.”

radiating adjective US /ˈreɪdieɪtɪŋ/

diverging from a common point

From this reading “His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Does he look like a hero?

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

crackingnounUS /ˈkrækɪŋ/

a sudden sharp noise

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

Doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Does he look like a hero?

emptiesnounUS /ˈemptiz/

plural of “empty” — a container that has been emptied

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

hangsnounUS /hæŋz/

plural of “hang” — a special way of doing something

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

head-dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading Does he look like a hero?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

jokesnounUS /dʒoʊks/

plural of “joke” — a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

kickingnounUS /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Does he look like a hero?

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Does he look like a hero?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

partisannounUS /ˈpɑːrtəzən/

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

radiatingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdieɪtɪŋ/

diverging from a common point

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

war-eagle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading His head-dress is adorned with a crest of war-eagle's feathers, rising in a waving ridge above his brow, and sweeping far behind him.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His round white shield hangs at his breast, with feathers radiating from the centre like a star.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading See him as he lies there in the sun, kicking his heels in the air and cracking jokes with his brother.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading See him now in the hour of his glory, when at sunset the whole village empties itself to behold him, for to-morrow their favourite young partisan goes out against the enemy.

Chapter 5 of American Sketches by Charles Whibley holds 447 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of American Sketches contain?

Chapter 5 holds 447 sentences of American Sketches, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of American Sketches by Charles Whibley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 447 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of American Sketches?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading American Sketches

Common questions about reading American Sketches by Charles Whibley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of American Sketches?

Yes. All 2245 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25786 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of American Sketches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25786, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does American Sketches take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 449 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read American Sketches section by section

How to work through American Sketches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of American Sketches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in American Sketches

Words and structures a reader meets early in American Sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blackwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sketches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of American Sketches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.