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Amusing Prose Chap-Books
Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
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_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.
Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.
The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.
It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.
At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.
Line 2
Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.
/ˈhævɪŋ ˈoʊnli wʌn sʌn hiː kɔːld hɪm ˈæftər hɪz oʊn neɪm ˈtɑːməs/
Line 3
The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.
/ðə oʊld mæn pʊt hɪz sʌn tuː skuːl bʌt hiː wʊd nɑːt lɜːrn ˈeniθɪŋ/
Line 4
It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.
/ɪt pliːzd ɡɑːd tuː kɔːl ðə oʊld mæn əˈsaɪd ənd hɪz ˈmʌðər ˈbiːɪŋ ˈtendər ʌv hɜːr sʌn ʃiː meɪnˈteɪnd hɪm baɪ hɜːr oʊn ˈleɪbər æz wel æz ʃiː kʊd bʌt ɔːl hɪz dɪˈlaɪt wɑːz ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrnər ənd hiː eɪt æz mʌtʃ æt wʌns æz wʊd sɜːrv faɪv ˈɔːrdəneri men/
Line 5
At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Conqueror noun US /ˈkɑːŋkərər/

someone who is victorious by force of arms

From this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

Isle noun US /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

maintained adjective US /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading “It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.”

mutton noun US /ˈmʌtən/

meat from a mature domestic sheep

From this reading “At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.”

Parentage noun US /ˈperəntədʒ/

the state of being a parent

From this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

records noun US /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

thickness noun US /ˈθɪknəs/

the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

From this reading “At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.”

Tom's noun US /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten years noun + noun

In this reading “At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.”

six feet noun + noun counted as “six foot”

In this reading “At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.”

stout man adjective + noun

In this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

great strength adjective + noun

In this reading “At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.”

ordinary men noun + noun

In this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “_Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

BirthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

Cambridgeshire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

ConquerornounUS /ˈkɑːŋkərər/

someone who is victorious by force of arms

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

Ely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

Hickathrift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

labourernoun

someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

muttonnounUS /ˈmʌtən/

meat from a mature domestic sheep

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

ParentagenounUS /ˈperəntədʒ/

the state of being a parent

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

proportionableadjective

proportionate

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

recordsnounUS /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Having only one son, he called him after his own name, Thomas.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

thicknessnounUS /ˈθɪknəs/

the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

Tom'snounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It pleased God to call the old man aside, and his mother being tender of her son, she maintained him by her own labour as well as she could; but all his delight was in the corner; and he ate as much at once as would serve five ordinary men.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The old man put his son to school, but he would not learn anything.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading At ten years old he was near six feet high, and three in thickness; his hand was much like to a shoulder of mutton, and every other part proportionable; but his great strength was yet unknown.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading _Tom's Birth and Parentage._ In the reign of William the Conqueror, having read in ancient records, there lived in the Isle of Ely, in Cambridgeshire, a man named Thomas Hickathrift, a poor labourer, yet he was an honest, stout man, and able to do as much work in a day as two ordinary men.

Chapter 3 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books by Robert Hays [Editor] Cunningham holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books contain?

Chapter 3 holds 78 sentences of Amusing Prose Chap-Books, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books by Robert Hays [Editor] Cunningham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Common questions about reading Amusing Prose Chap-Books by Robert Hays [Editor] Cunningham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Amusing Prose Chap-Books?

Yes. All 3829 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Amusing Prose Chap-Books is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Amusing Prose Chap-Books take to read?

About 319 minutes of reading across 766 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Amusing Prose Chap-Books section by section

How to work through Amusing Prose Chap-Books section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Amusing Prose Chap-Books to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Words and structures a reader meets early in Amusing Prose Chap-Books, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Editorial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Largely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Increasing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.