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Amusing Prose Chap-Books
Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
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_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.
Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."
"I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."
"My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."
"If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.
Line 2
Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."
Line 3
"I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."
Line 4
"My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."
Line 5
"If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."
/ɪf ðæt biː ɔːl sed ðə ˈtɪŋkər aɪ ˈvæljuː nɑːt jɔːr nuːz ə ˈfɑːrðɪŋ fɔːr ɪn ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ ɡʊd eɪl ənd bɪr aɪ æm ʃʊr ˈnevər tuː biː ˈaʊtˈdʌn ənd riˈzɑːlv tuː hæv maɪ ʃer ənd ɪf aɪ meɪ dʒʌdʒ baɪ jɔːr lʊks juː ˈɔːfən teɪk ə ɡʊd pɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ale noun US /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading “"My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."”

bred verb US /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading “Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."”

farthing noun US /ˈfɑːrðɪŋ/

a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny

From this reading “"If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."”

merrily adverb US /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

outdone verb US /ˈaʊtˈdʌn/

inflected form of “outdo” — be or do something to a greater degree

From this reading “"If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."”

overtook verb US /ˌoʊvərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “overtake” — catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

stocks noun US /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading “"My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."”

tinker verb US /ˈtɪŋkər/

do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly

From this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

birds sang noun + noun counted as “bird sang”

In this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

sad news adjective + noun

In this reading “Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."”

jolly fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

go thither verb + particle

In this reading “Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."”

good ale adjective + noun

In this reading “"If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."”

went along verb + particle counted as “go along”

cooperate or pretend to cooperate

In this reading “_Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

alenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

Banbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

beernounUS /bɪr/

a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

bredverbUS /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

comest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

discoursenounUS /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

extended verbal expression in speech or writing

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

farthingnounUS /ˈfɑːrðɪŋ/

a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

HoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

knowest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

merrilyadverbUS /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

Nottingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

outdoneverbUS /ˈaʊtˈdʌn/

inflected form of “outdo” — be or do something to a greater degree

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

overtookverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “overtake” — catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

resolveverbUS /riˈzɑːlv/

bring to an end; settle conclusively

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

stocksnounUS /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

TinkerverbUS /ˈtɪŋkər/

do random, unplanned work or activities or spend time idly

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

tinkers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

wast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _Robin Hood and the Tinker of Banbury._ In summer time when the leaves were green and birds sang merrily upon every tree, Robin Hood set out to Nottingham in disguise, and as he went along the road he overtook a jolly tinker.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Robin greeted him kindly, and after some discourse, said, "Tell me whence thou comest, my jolly fellow, and in what town thou wast bred, for I hear there is sad news in Nottingham, and when thou knowest it thou may not choose to go thither."

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "I come from Banbury," said the other, "where I was born and bred, and am a tinker by trade; now tell me the news thou hast heard."

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading "My news is only this," said Robin, "two tinkers were yesterday set in the stocks for drinking ale and strong beer."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "If that be all," said the tinker, "I value not your news a farthing; for in drinking good ale and beer I am sure never to be outdone, and resolve to have my share; and if I may judge by your looks, you often take a good part."

Chapter 23 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books by Robert Hays [Editor] Cunningham holds 37 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books contain?

Chapter 23 holds 37 sentences of Amusing Prose Chap-Books, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books by Robert Hays [Editor] Cunningham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 37 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Amusing Prose Chap-Books?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Common questions about reading Amusing Prose Chap-Books by Robert Hays [Editor] Cunningham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Amusing Prose Chap-Books?

Yes. All 3829 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Amusing Prose Chap-Books is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Amusing Prose Chap-Books take to read?

About 319 minutes of reading across 766 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Amusing Prose Chap-Books section by section

How to work through Amusing Prose Chap-Books section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Amusing Prose Chap-Books to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Amusing Prose Chap-Books

Words and structures a reader meets early in Amusing Prose Chap-Books, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Editorial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Largely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Increasing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Amusing Prose Chap-Books; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.