Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
An Act in a Backwater
An Act in a Backwater

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of An Act in a Backwater is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Act in a Backwater
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.
Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.
He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.
He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.
His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Act in a Backwater

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of An Act in a Backwater is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.
Line 2
Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.
Line 3
He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.
/hiː dɪd ðɪs ˈevəri jɪr ənd ðə plænts ˈnevər ɡruː wɪtʃ dɪd nɑːt ɪn ðə liːst stænd ɪn ðə weɪ ʌv hɪz ˈduːɪŋ ɪt əˈɡen/
Line 4
He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.
Line 5
His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annual adjective US /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading “Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.”

Canon noun US /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading “Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.”

cultivate verb US /ˈkʌltəveɪt/

foster the growth of

From this reading “Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.”

Lakes noun US /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading “Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.”

patristic adjective US /pəˈtrɪstɪk/

of or relating to the writings of the early church fathers

From this reading “His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.”

preached verb US /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading “He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.”

sermon noun US /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading “He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.”

unaltered adjective US /əˈnɔːltərd/

remaining in an original state

From this reading “His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tin boxes noun + noun counted as “tin box”

In this reading “Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.”

two hours noun + noun

In this reading “His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.”

on the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “on … edge”

In this reading “Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.”

brought back verb + particle counted as “bring back”

bring back to the point of departure

In this reading “Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

annualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

boxesnounUS /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

CanonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

chalk-stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

Collingwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

cultivateverbUS /ˈkʌltəveɪt/

foster the growth of

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

Grasmere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

LakesnounUS /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

marsh-growing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

patristicadjectiveUS /pəˈtrɪstɪk/

of or relating to the writings of the early church fathers

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

preachedverbUS /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

sermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

tinnounUS /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

unalteredadjectiveUS /əˈnɔːltərd/

remaining in an original state

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His life, indeed, at the Lakes was not less regular than his life at Wroxton; he had been out of doors more and had spent only two hours a day over the study of patristic literature, but he had been out at the same hours, and in at the same hours, and was quite unaltered.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Canon Collingwood had much enjoyed their time there, and had brought back several tin boxes full of roots of wild marsh-growing plants which he intended to cultivate on the edge of the chalk-stream which ran at the bottom of the garden.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading He had also, as usual, preached an old sermon in Grasmere church, and had written three new ones.

Wroxton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack Collingwood came to pay his expected visit to Wroxton early in September, as soon as his father and mother were back from their annual trip to the English Lakes.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He did this every year, and the plants never grew, which did not in the least stand in the way of his doing it again.

Chapter 6 of An Act in a Backwater by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of An Act in a Backwater contain?

Chapter 6 holds 167 sentences of An Act in a Backwater, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of An Act in a Backwater by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of An Act in a Backwater?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Act in a Backwater

Common questions about reading An Act in a Backwater by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Act in a Backwater?

Yes. All 3930 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Act in a Backwater is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56465, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Act in a Backwater take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Act in a Backwater section by section

How to work through An Act in a Backwater section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of An Act in a Backwater to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Act in a Backwater

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Act in a Backwater, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Half-past
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consequence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.