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An Act in a Backwater
An Act in a Backwater

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of An Act in a Backwater is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Act in a Backwater
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.
In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.
Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.
Don’t press,” he said, and go back slowly.
Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Act in a Backwater

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of An Act in a Backwater is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.
Line 2
In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.
/ɪn ˈʌðər wɜːrdz hɜːr ˈdraɪvər wɑːz ˈmuːvɪŋ spæzˈmɔːdɪkli ˈbækwərd ənd ˈfɔːrwərd bɪˈhaɪnd ɪt ənd ʃiː wɑːz ˈθɪŋkɪŋ əˈbaʊt hɜːr raɪt fʊt/
Line 3
Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.
/sʌm sɪks jɑːrdz bɪˈhaɪnd hɜːr stʊd tuː ˌɪmˈpæsɪv ˈkædiz ənd dʒæk wɑːz ˈstændɪŋ ˈɑːpəzət hɜːr bɔːl ənd tuː ðə raɪt ʌv hɜːr/
Line 4
Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.
Line 5
Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.
/let jɔːr left hiːl kʌm ɔːf ðə ɡraʊnd kwaɪt ˈnætʃərəli æz ðə klʌb ɡoʊz bæk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caddies verb US /ˈkædiz/

inflected form of “caddie” — act as a caddie and carry clubs for a player

From this reading “Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.”

golf noun US /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading “Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.”

heel noun US /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading “Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.”

impassive adjective US /ˌɪmˈpæsɪv/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading “Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.”

links noun US /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading “Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.”

spasmodically adverb US /spæzˈmɔːdɪkli/

with spasms

From this reading “In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.”

technically adverb US /ˈteknɪkəli/

with regard to technique

From this reading “Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.”

tee noun US /tiː/

the starting place for each hole on a golf course

From this reading “Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

golf links noun + noun

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

In this reading “Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.”

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading ““Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.”

six yards noun + noun counted as “six yard”

In this reading “Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.”

other words adjective + noun

In this reading “In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.”

Some six adjective + noun

In this reading “Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

caddiesverbUS /ˈkædiz/

inflected form of “caddie” — act as a caddie and carry clubs for a player

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

golfnounUS /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

impassiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpæsɪv/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

Jeannie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

linksnounUS /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading “Don’t press,” he said, “and go back slowly.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

spasmodicallyadverbUS /spæzˈmɔːdɪkli/

with spasms

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

technicallyadverbUS /ˈteknɪkəli/

with regard to technique

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

teenounUS /tiː/

the starting place for each hole on a golf course

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading In other words, her driver was moving spasmodically backward and forward behind it, and she was thinking about her right foot.

Wroxton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jeannie was standing on the first tee of the Wroxton golf links, doing what is technically known as addressing her ball.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Some six yards behind her stood two impassive caddies, and Jack was standing opposite her ball and to the right of her.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Let your left heel come off the ground quite naturally as the club goes back.

Chapter 18 of An Act in a Backwater by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson holds 240 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of An Act in a Backwater contain?

Chapter 18 holds 240 sentences of An Act in a Backwater, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of An Act in a Backwater by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 240 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of An Act in a Backwater?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Act in a Backwater

Common questions about reading An Act in a Backwater by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Act in a Backwater?

Yes. All 3930 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Act in a Backwater is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56465, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Act in a Backwater take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Act in a Backwater section by section

How to work through An Act in a Backwater section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of An Act in a Backwater to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Act in a Backwater

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Act in a Backwater, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Half-past
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consequence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Act in a Backwater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.