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An American Girl in London
An American Girl in London

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of An American Girl in London is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
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On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.
It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.
'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'
And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.
Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An American Girl in London

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of An American Girl in London is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.
Line 2
It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.
Line 3
'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'
Line 4
And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.
Line 5
Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apache noun US /əˈpætʃi/

any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma

From this reading “Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.”

demonstration noun US /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃən/

a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view

From this reading “It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.”

Niagara noun US /naɪˈæɡrə/

waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls

From this reading “Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.”

petticoats noun US /ˈpetikoʊts/

plural of “petticoat” — undergarment worn under a skirt

From this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

practise verb US /ˈpræktɪs/

engage in a rehearsal

From this reading “And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.”

stolid adjective US /ˈstɑːləd/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

threes noun US /θriːz/

plural of “three” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

twos noun US /tuːz/

plural of “two” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six inches noun + noun counted as “six inch”

In this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

gathered round adjective + noun

In this reading “Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.”

straight line adjective + noun

a line traced by a point traveling in a constant direction; a line of zero curvature

In this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

most amusing adverb + adjective

In this reading “It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.”

little girls adjective + noun counted as “little girl”

a youthful female person

In this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

perfectly straight adverb + adjective

In this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

about six preposition + noun

In this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

through the village preposition + article + noun counted as “through … village”

In this reading “On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

ApachenounUS /əˈpætʃi/

any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

catsnounUS /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

cottagernoun

someone who lives in a cottage

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

curtseynoun

bending the knees; a gesture of respect made by women

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

dead-and-gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

demonstrationnounUS /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃən/

a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

Dorothy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

FallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

genuflectionnoun

the act of bending the knees in worship or reverence

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

Hallington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

LateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

NiagaranounUS /naɪˈæɡrə/

waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

petticoatsnounUS /ˈpetikoʊts/

plural of “petticoat” — undergarment worn under a skirt

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

portraitsnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

practiseverbUS /ˈpræktɪs/

engage in a rehearsal

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

quaintadjectiveUS /kweɪnt/

strange in an interesting or pleasing way

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

Stacy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

stolidadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːləd/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

straight-backedadjective

having a straight back

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

threesnounUS /θriːz/

plural of “three” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

twosnounUS /tuːz/

plural of “two” — the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It seemed to me a singular and most amusing demonstration, and Miss Dorothy explained that it was a curtsey--a very proper mark of respect.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading And Miss Dorothy found it difficult to understand just why the curtsey was not a popular genuflection in America, even if we had any little cottager girls to practise it, which I did not think we had, exactly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Later on we gathered round a fire, with the cats, under the quaint old portraits of very straight-backed dead-and-gone ladies Stacy in the drawing-room, and I told all I knew about the Apache Indians and Niagara Falls.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading On the way back through the village of Hallington we met several stolid little girls by ones and twos and threes, and every little girl, as we approached, suddenly lowered her person and her petticoats by about six inches and brought it up again in a perfectly straight line, and without any change of expression whatever.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'But surely,' she said, 'your little cottager girls in America curtsey to the ladies and gentlemen they meet!'

Chapter 9 of An American Girl in London by Sara Jeannette Duncan holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of An American Girl in London contain?

Chapter 9 holds 423 sentences of An American Girl in London, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of An American Girl in London by Sara Jeannette Duncan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of An American Girl in London?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An American Girl in London

Common questions about reading An American Girl in London by Sara Jeannette Duncan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An American Girl in London?

Yes. All 3795 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An American Girl in London is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An American Girl in London take to read?

About 316 minutes of reading across 759 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An American Girl in London

Words and structures a reader meets early in An American Girl in London, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Girl in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Girl in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Girl in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Girl in London; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.