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An American Politician: A Novel
An American Politician: A Novel

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of An American Politician: A Novel is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.
Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.
Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.
He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.
But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An American Politician: A Novel

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of An American Politician: A Novel is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.
Line 2
Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.
Line 3
Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.
Line 4
He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.
/hiː hæd ə bərˈiːvd er wen hiː ərˈaɪvd wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd tuː ɪkˈsaɪt ˈsɪmpəθi ənd hɪz ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən wɑːz səbˈduːd ɪn toʊn ənd ɡreɪv ɪn səbˈdʒekt/
Line 5
But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absolutely adverb US /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.”

bereaved noun US /bərˈiːvd/

a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved

From this reading “He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.”

calculated adjective US /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading “He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.”

chanced verb US /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading “Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.”

cheer verb US /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading “But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.”

excite verb US /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading “He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.”

fullness noun US /ˈfʊlnəs/

completeness over a broad scope

From this reading “But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.”

subdued adjective US /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading “He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

bereavednounUS /bərˈiːvd/

a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

calculatedadjectiveUS /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

chancedverbUS /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

exciteverbUS /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

fullnessnounUS /ˈfʊlnəs/

completeness over a broad scope

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

Ronald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

Sybil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But Sybil did her best to cheer him, and in the fullness of her sympathy did perhaps more than was absolutely necessary.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Ronald went to see Sybil Brandon at five o'clock, and as it chanced he found her alone.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had a bereaved air when he arrived, which was calculated to excite sympathy, and his conversation was subdued in tone, and grave in subject.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Ronald waited, and talked to Miss Brandon in the mean while.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

Wyndham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Mrs. Wyndham, she said, had gone out, or rather she had not yet come home; but if Ronald would wait, she would certainly be in.

Chapter 11 of An American Politician: A Novel by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 255 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of An American Politician: A Novel contain?

Chapter 11 holds 255 sentences of An American Politician: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of An American Politician: A Novel by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 255 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of An American Politician: A Novel?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An American Politician: A Novel

Common questions about reading An American Politician: A Novel by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An American Politician: A Novel?

Yes. All 4728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7374 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An American Politician: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7374, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An American Politician: A Novel take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An American Politician: A Novel section by section

How to work through An American Politician: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in An American Politician: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in An American Politician: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wyndham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Established
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.