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An American Politician: A Novel
An American Politician: A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of An American Politician: A Novel is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.
Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.
Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.
He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.
He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An American Politician: A Novel

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of An American Politician: A Novel is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.
Line 2
Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.
Line 3
Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.
/vænˈkuːvər wɑːz soʊ ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd ðæt hɪz faɪn ˈɪntəlekt ənd kwɪk pərˈsepʃən wɜːr ənsəˈpɔːrtɪd baɪ ˈeni strɔːŋ ˈprɪnsəpəl ʌv ˌɪndɪvɪdʒuːˈælɪti/
Line 4
He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.
Line 5
He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.
/hiː wʊd æt ɔːl taɪmz ˈræðər əˈvɔɪd æn ˈoʊ.pən ɪnˈkaʊntər bʌt hiː ˈrerli nəˈɡlektəd æn ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti ʌv ˈdiːlɪŋ ə θrʌst æt ˈeni wʌn hiː dɪˈslaɪkt wen hiː kʊd duː soʊ ˈseɪfli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constituted adjective US /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading “Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.”

disliked adjective US /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading “He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.”

disliking verb US /dɪˈslaɪkɪŋ/

-ing form of “dislike” — have or feel a dislike or distaste for

From this reading “The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.”

individuality noun US /ˌɪndɪvɪdʒuːˈælɪti/

the quality of being individual

From this reading “Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.”

perception noun US /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading “Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.”

spiteful adjective US /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading “He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.”

unsupported adjective US /ənsəˈpɔːrtɪd/

not sustained or maintained by nonmaterial aid

From this reading “Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.”

Vancouver noun US /vænˈkuːvər/

English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798)

From this reading “The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

constitutedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

dislikingverbUS /dɪˈslaɪkɪŋ/

-ing form of “dislike” — have or feel a dislike or distaste for

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

Harrington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

individualitynounUS /ˌɪndɪvɪdʒuːˈælɪti/

the quality of being individual

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

intellectnounUS /ˈɪntəlekt/

knowledge and intellectual ability

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

perceptionnounUS /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

spitefuladjectiveUS /ˈspaɪtfəl/

showing malicious ill will and a desire to hurt; motivated by spite

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Nevertheless John Harrington understood the man better.

unsupportedadjectiveUS /ənsəˈpɔːrtɪd/

not sustained or maintained by nonmaterial aid

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

VancouvernounUS /vænˈkuːvər/

English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798)

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Vancouver was so constituted that his fine intellect and quick perception were unsupported by any strong principle of individuality.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He was not capable of hatred--he could only be spiteful; he could not love, he could only give a woman what he could spare of himself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would at all times rather avoid an open encounter, but he rarely neglected an opportunity of dealing a thrust at any one he disliked, when he could do so safely.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading The idea Joe had formed about Vancouver was just, in the main, and she was not far wrong in disliking him and thinking him dangerous.

Chapter 12 of An American Politician: A Novel by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of An American Politician: A Novel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 220 sentences of An American Politician: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of An American Politician: A Novel by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of An American Politician: A Novel?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An American Politician: A Novel

Common questions about reading An American Politician: A Novel by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An American Politician: A Novel?

Yes. All 4728 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7374 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An American Politician: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7374, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An American Politician: A Novel take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An American Politician: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in An American Politician: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Wyndham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
O'clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Established
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American Politician: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.