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An American tragedy, v. 1
An American tragedy, v. 1

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of An American tragedy, v. 1 is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An American tragedy, v. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.
For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.
And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.
And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.
But just how and where?
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An American tragedy, v. 1

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of An American tragedy, v. 1 is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.
Line 2
For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.
/fɔːr hiːr wɑːz ðɪs ɡɜːrl ənd ʃiː wɑːz əˈproʊtʃɪŋ hɪm ɪn ðɪs dərˈekt ənd səˈdʒestɪv weɪ/
Line 3
And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.
Line 4
And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.
Line 5
But just how and where?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approaches noun US /əˈproʊtʃəz/

plural of “approach” — ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation

From this reading “And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.”

Clyde noun US /klaɪd/

a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow

From this reading “Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.”

downfall noun US /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading “And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.”

Kansas noun US /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.”

relationships noun US /riˈleɪʃənʃɪps/

plural of “relationship” — a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading “And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.”

sorely adverb US /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading “And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.”

suggestive adjective US /səˈdʒestɪv/

tending to suggest or imply

From this reading “For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.”

zest noun US /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

proper course adjective + noun

In this reading “Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

ApartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

approachesnounUS /əˈproʊtʃəz/

plural of “approach” — ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But just how and where?

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

ClydenounUS /klaɪd/

a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

downfallnounUS /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But just how and where?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading But just how and where?

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

momentaryadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊmənteri/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

relationshipsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənʃɪps/

plural of “relationship” — a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

Rita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

speculativelyadverb

with speculation; in a speculative manner

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

suggestverbUS /səˈdʒest/

make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

suggestiveadjectiveUS /səˈdʒestɪv/

tending to suggest or imply

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

temptedverbUS /ˈtemptɪd/

past form of “tempt” — dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And so soon after telling himself and his mother that his course was to be so different here--no such approaches or relationships as had brought on his downfall in Kansas City.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading For here was this girl, and she was approaching him in this direct and suggestive way.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But just how and where?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet--and yet---- He was sorely tempted now, for in his contact with Rita he had the feeling that she was expecting him to suggest a further step--and soon.

zestnounUS /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading Apart from the momentary thrill and zest of this, the effect was to throw Clyde, as before, speculatively back upon the problem of his proper course here.

Chapter 20 of An American tragedy, v. 1 by Theodore Dreiser holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of An American tragedy, v. 1 contain?

Chapter 20 holds 279 sentences of An American tragedy, v. 1, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of An American tragedy, v. 1 by Theodore Dreiser exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of An American tragedy, v. 1?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An American tragedy, v. 1

Common questions about reading An American tragedy, v. 1 by Theodore Dreiser on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An American tragedy, v. 1?

Yes. All 9604 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75181 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #75181, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An American tragedy, v. 1 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An American tragedy, v. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in An American tragedy, v. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American tragedy, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American tragedy, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American tragedy, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An American tragedy, v. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.