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An Anglo-American Alliance
An Anglo-American Alliance

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of An Anglo-American Alliance is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.
At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.
Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.
It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.
The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Anglo-American Alliance

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of An Anglo-American Alliance is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.
Line 2
At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.
Line 3
Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.
Line 4
It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt ˈnesəseri tuː ˈmenʃən ˈʌðər weɪz ɪn wɪtʃ ðə ˈpiːpəl ɑːr ˈbiːɪŋ ˈdeɪli bɪˈtreɪd fɔːr ðɪs ɪz səˈfɪʃənt tuː ˈrendər ˈeni ˈθɪŋkɪŋ ˈpɜːrsən dɪˈspɑːndənt ənd ˌpesəˈmɪstɪk/
Line 5
The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bombastic adjective US /bɑːmˈbæstɪk/

ostentatiously lofty in style

From this reading “At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.”

commercialism noun US /kəˈmɜːrʃəlɪzəm/

transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)

From this reading “The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.”

decadence noun US /ˈdekədəns/

the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities

From this reading “The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.”

decrying verb US /dɪˈkraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “decry” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading “At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.”

limitation noun US /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/

a principle that limits the extent of something

From this reading “A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.”

Mayflower noun US /ˈmeɪflaʊər/

the ship in which the Pilgrim Fathers sailed from England to Massachusetts in 1620

From this reading “A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.”

pessimistic adjective US /ˌpesəˈmɪstɪk/

expecting the worst possible outcome

From this reading “It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.”

retard verb US /rɪˈtɑːrd/

cause to move more slowly or operate at a slower rate

From this reading “Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

existing conditions adjective + noun

In this reading “Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.”

highest pinnacle adjective + noun counted as “high pinnacle”

In this reading “At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.”

general welfare adjective + noun

In this reading “Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.”

glance at verb + particle

In this reading “Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.”

other ways adjective + noun

In this reading “It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.”

selfish ends adjective + noun counted as “selfish end”

In this reading “Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.”

own selfish verb + adjective

In this reading “Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.”

of civilization preposition + noun

In this reading “At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

actuatedadjective

moved to action

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

avaricenounUS /ˈæv.ər.ɪs/

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

barbarousadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːrbərəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

bombasticadjectiveUS /bɑːmˈbæstɪk/

ostentatiously lofty in style

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

clamorverbUS /ˈklæmər/

make loud demands

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

commercialismnounUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəlɪzəm/

transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

corruptionnounUS /kərˈʌpʃən/

lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery); use of a position of trust for dishonest gain

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

decadencenounUS /ˈdekədəns/

the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

decryingverbUS /dɪˈkraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “decry” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

despondentadjectiveUS /dɪˈspɑːndənt/

without or almost without hope

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

enactedverbUS /eˈnæktəd/

past form of “enact” — order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

existingadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/

presently existing

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

flagrantadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪɡrənt/

conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

FloraladjectiveUS /ˈflɔːrəl/

resembling or made of or suggestive of flowers

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

ForecastverbUS /ˈfɔːrkæst/

predict in advance

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

FutureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

generatedverbUS /ˈdʒenəreɪtəd/

past form of “generate” — bring into existence

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

governmentsnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənts/

plural of “government” — the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

greednounUS /ɡriːd/

excessive desire to acquire or possess more (especially more material wealth) than one needs or deserves

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

imperativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

legislations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

limitationnounUS /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/

a principle that limits the extent of something

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

masterpiecenounUS /ˈmæstərpiːs/

the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

MayflowernounUS /ˈmeɪflaʊər/

the ship in which the Pilgrim Fathers sailed from England to Massachusetts in 1620

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

pessimisticadjectiveUS /ˌpesəˈmɪstɪk/

expecting the worst possible outcome

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

pinnaclenounUS /ˈpɪnəkəl/

(architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

presentingverbUS /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

PressesnounUS /ˈpresəz/

plural of “press” — the state of demanding notice or attention

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

problemsnounUS /ˈprɑːbləmz/

plural of “problem” — a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

rampantadjectiveUS /ˈræmpənt/

unrestrained and violent

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

retardverbUS /rɪˈtɑːrd/

cause to move more slowly or operate at a slower rate

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

revealverbUS /rɪˈviːl/

make visible

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

RomancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

self-lauded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

Serio-Comic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

significancenounUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkəns/

the quality of being significant

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

violationnounUS /vaɪəˈleɪʃən/

a crime less serious than a felony

From this reading The causes of the decadence of nations are not the laws which have been enacted, but the flagrant violation of these very laws, actuated by greed, avarice and commercialism which are generated in the individual in power.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading It is not necessary to mention other ways in which the people are being daily betrayed, for this is sufficient to render any thinking person despondent and pessimistic.

welfarenounUS /ˈwelfer/

governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading At present there appears to be a general bombastic clamor among certain nations who, decrying others as barbarous, claim to have reached the highest pinnacle of civilization.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet a glance at the existing conditions in those self-lauded governments will reveal rampant corruption among their leaders who, for their own selfish ends, retard legislations which are absolutely imperative for the general welfare.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading A Serio-Comic Romance and Forecast of the Future Mayflower Presses Floral Park, New York In presenting this volume to the public it is not the intention of the author to offer it as a literary masterpiece, but, in his adopted language--conscious of his limitation--merely to give expression to his thoughts on certain problems of life that have always seemed to him of particular significance.

Chapter 1 of An Anglo-American Alliance by Gregory Casparian holds 18 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of An Anglo-American Alliance contain?

Chapter 1 holds 18 sentences of An Anglo-American Alliance, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of An Anglo-American Alliance by Gregory Casparian exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 18 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of An Anglo-American Alliance?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Anglo-American Alliance

Common questions about reading An Anglo-American Alliance by Gregory Casparian on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Anglo-American Alliance?

Yes. All 820 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52913 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Anglo-American Alliance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52913, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Anglo-American Alliance take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Anglo-American Alliance section by section

How to work through An Anglo-American Alliance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of An Anglo-American Alliance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Anglo-American Alliance

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Anglo-American Alliance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Serio-comic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Anglo-American Alliance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Anglo-American Alliance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forecast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Anglo-American Alliance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Future
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Anglo-American Alliance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.