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An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1
An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.
_His particular Menagement.
The Author continues to write Plays.
Why.
The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.
Line 2
_His particular Menagement.
Line 3
The Author continues to write Plays.
/ðə ˈɔːθər kənˈtɪnjuːz tuː raɪt pleɪz/
Line 4
Why.
/waɪ/
Line 5
The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Actors noun US /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

Author noun US /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “The Author continues to write Plays.”

censured verb US /ˈsenʃərd/

past form of “censure” — rebuke formally

From this reading “The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.”

Collier noun US /ˈkɑːljər/

someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading “The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.”

continues verb US /kənˈtɪnjuːz/

third-person singular of “continue” — continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading “The Author continues to write Plays.”

Plays noun US /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading “The Author continues to write Plays.”

Poets noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.”

wiser adjective US /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ActorsnounUS /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The Author continues to write Plays.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

censuredverbUS /ˈsenʃərd/

past form of “censure” — rebuke formally

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

ColliernounUS /ˈkɑːljər/

someone who works in a coal mine

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

continuesverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːz/

third-person singular of “continue” — continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading The Author continues to write Plays.

dramatick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

Drury-Lane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

Menagement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _His particular Menagement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading _His particular Menagement.

Patenteenoun

the inventor to whom a patent is issued

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

PlaysnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading The Author continues to write Plays.

PoetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

ShortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

StagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Author continues to write Plays.

ViewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The best dramatick Poets censured by_ J. Collier, _in his_ Short View of the Stage.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why.

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading _The Patentee of_ Drury-Lane _wiser than his Actors_.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading The Author continues to write Plays.

Chapter 9 of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 by Colley Cibber holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 152 sentences of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 by Colley Cibber exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1

Common questions about reading An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 by Colley Cibber on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1?

Yes. All 6106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44064 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44064, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 take to read?

About 508 minutes of reading across 1222 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Apology for the Life of Mr. Colley Cibber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.