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An Arkansas Planter
An Arkansas Planter

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of An Arkansas Planter is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Arkansas Planter
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.
Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.
The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.
Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?
The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Arkansas Planter

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of An Arkansas Planter is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.
/ɑːn ðə ˈmɑːroʊ ðer wɑːz ə sɔːŋ ənd ə tʃænt ɪn ðə ˈkɑːtən fiːldz/
Line 2
Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.
Line 3
The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.
Line 4
Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?
/wens keɪm ðer tuːnz soʊ ˈkweɪntli wɪrd soʊ ˈbɔɪstərəs ənd jet soʊ fʊl ʌv ˈmelənkɑːli/
Line 5
The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.
/ðə kəmˈpoʊzər hæz sɔːt tuː kætʃ ðem hæz tʌtʃt ðem wɪð hɪz rəˈfaɪnɪŋ ɑːrt ənd hæz spɔɪld ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bandana noun US /ˌbænˈdænə/

large and brightly colored handkerchief; often used as a neckerchief

From this reading “The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.”

bobbing verb US /ˈbɑːbɪŋ/

inflected form of “bob” — move up and down repeatedly

From this reading “The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.”

composer noun US /kəmˈpoʊzər/

someone who composes music as a profession

From this reading “The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.”

fleece noun US /fliːs/

the wool of a sheep or similar animal

From this reading “Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.”

grabbing verb US /ˈɡræbɪŋ/

inflected form of “grab” — take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of

From this reading “Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.”

quaintly adverb US /ˈkweɪntli/

in a strange but not unpleasant manner

From this reading “Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?”

refining noun US /rəˈfaɪnɪŋ/

the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.)

From this reading “The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.”

tunes noun US /tuːnz/

plural of “tune” — a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading “Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

AgedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

bandananounUS /ˌbænˈdænə/

large and brightly colored handkerchief; often used as a neckerchief

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

bobbingverbUS /ˈbɑːbɪŋ/

inflected form of “bob” — move up and down repeatedly

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

boisterousadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

chantverbUS /tʃænt/

recite with musical intonation; recite as a chant or a psalm

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

composernounUS /kəmˈpoʊzər/

someone who composes music as a profession

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

dew-dampened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

fleecenounUS /fliːs/

the wool of a sheep or similar animal

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

grabbingverbUS /ˈɡræbɪŋ/

inflected form of “grab” — take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

handkerchiefsnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs/

plural of “handkerchief” — a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

picturesquelyadverb

in a picturesque manner

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

quaintlyadverbUS /ˈkweɪntli/

in a strange but not unpleasant manner

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

refiningnounUS /rəˈfaɪnɪŋ/

the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.)

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

rowsnounUS /roʊz/

plural of “row” — an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading The composer has sought to catch them, has touched them with his refining art and has spoiled them.

tunesnounUS /tuːnz/

plural of “tune” — a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the morrow there was a song and a chant in the cotton fields.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

WhenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading The women wore bandana handkerchiefs, and picturesquely down the rows their red heads were bobbing.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Whence came their tunes, so quaintly weird, so boisterous and yet so full of melancholy?

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading Aged fingers and youthful hands were eager with grabbing the cool, dew-dampened fleece of the fields.

Chapter 8 of An Arkansas Planter by Opie Percival Read holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of An Arkansas Planter contain?

Chapter 8 holds 173 sentences of An Arkansas Planter, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of An Arkansas Planter by Opie Percival Read exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of An Arkansas Planter?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Arkansas Planter

Common questions about reading An Arkansas Planter by Opie Percival Read on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Arkansas Planter?

Yes. All 4661 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19107 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Arkansas Planter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19107, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Arkansas Planter take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 933 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Arkansas Planter section by section

How to work through An Arkansas Planter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of An Arkansas Planter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Arkansas Planter

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Arkansas Planter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arkansas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.