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An Arkansas Planter
An Arkansas Planter

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of An Arkansas Planter is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.
At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.
In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.
It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.
Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Arkansas Planter

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of An Arkansas Planter is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.
/ɔːl deɪ ðə klaʊdz hæd bɪn ˈɡæðərɪŋ ˈhæŋɪŋ loʊ ˈoʊvər ðə fiːldz/
Line 2
At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.
Line 3
In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.
/ɪn hɪz ˈɔːfɪs ðə ˈmeɪdʒər sæt ˈlʊkɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə əˈferz ʌv hɪz ɪˈsteɪt/
Line 4
It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.
Line 5
Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

downpour noun US /ˈdaʊnpɔːr/

a heavy rain

From this reading “At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.”

dupe verb US /duːp/

fool or hoax

From this reading “Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.”

fitful adjective US /ˈfɪtfəl/

occurring in spells and often abruptly

From this reading “At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.”

harshness noun US /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading “It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.”

stubbornness noun US /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading “It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.”

unbending adjective US /ˌʌnˈbendɪŋ/

incapable of adapting or changing to meet circumstances

From this reading “It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.”

unity noun US /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading “It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.”

yellowing verb US /ˈjeloʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “yellow” — turn yellow

From this reading “Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

downpournounUS /ˈdaʊnpɔːr/

a heavy rain

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

dupeverbUS /duːp/

fool or hoax

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

fitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪtfəl/

occurring in spells and often abruptly

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

fretfullyadverb

in a fretful manner

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

Gid's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

harshnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

humorousadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmərəs/

full of or characterized by humor

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

lashesnounUS /ˈlæʃɪz/

plural of “lash” — any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

moss-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

rascalitynoun

the trait of indulging in disreputable pranks

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In his office the Major sat, looking over the affairs of his estate.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

stubbornnessnounUS /ˈstʌbərnnəs/

the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All day the clouds had been gathering, hanging low over the fields.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

throbverbUS /θrɑːb/

pulsate or pound with abnormal force

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

unbendingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈbendɪŋ/

incapable of adapting or changing to meet circumstances

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

unitynounUS /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

whistleverbUS /ˈwɪsəl/

make whistling sounds

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading At evening came a downpour of rain, and at night a fitful wind was blowing--one moment of silence and then a throb of rain at the windows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was noted that he preferred a stormy night thus to apply himself; the harshness of figures, the unbending stubbornness of a date, in his mind seemed to find a unity with the sharp whistle of the wind and the lashes of rain on the moss-covered roof.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

yellowingverbUS /ˈjeloʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “yellow” — turn yellow

From this reading Before him, on yellowing paper, was old Gid's name, and at it he slowly shook his head, for fretfully he nursed the consciousness of having for years been the dupe of that man's humorous rascality.

Chapter 12 of An Arkansas Planter by Opie Percival Read holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of An Arkansas Planter contain?

Chapter 12 holds 107 sentences of An Arkansas Planter, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of An Arkansas Planter by Opie Percival Read exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of An Arkansas Planter?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Arkansas Planter

Common questions about reading An Arkansas Planter by Opie Percival Read on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Arkansas Planter?

Yes. All 4661 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19107 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Arkansas Planter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19107, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Arkansas Planter take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 933 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Arkansas Planter section by section

How to work through An Arkansas Planter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of An Arkansas Planter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Arkansas Planter

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Arkansas Planter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arkansas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Arkansas Planter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.