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An Armenian princess
An Armenian princess

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of An Armenian princess is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Armenian princess
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.
The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.
Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.
Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.
Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Armenian princess

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of An Armenian princess is here in full — 20 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.
Line 2
The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.
/ðə ˈtɜːrkɪʃ ʃɔːr wɑːz fæst rɪˈsiːdɪŋ frʌm saɪt/
Line 3
Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.
/fɑːr ɪn ðə ˈdɪstənt iːst pæst ðə maʊnd ʌv ˈeɪn.ʃənt trɔɪ ənd bɪˈɑːnd maʊnt ˈaɪdə θɪk blæk klaʊdz wɜːr ˈræpədli ˈɡæðərɪŋ/
Line 4
Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.
/ˈθɪkər ənd ˈblækər ðeɪ roʊld ʌp frʌm ðə hərˈaɪzən ɪnˈveləpɪŋ ðə lænd æz ɪf tuː ɪkˈskluːd ðə feɪs ʌv ˈhevən waɪl əˈkeɪʒənəli ˈdɑːrtɪŋ θruː ənd ɪnˈtensəfaɪɪŋ ðer ˈblæknəs keɪm ə flæʃ ʌv ˈlaɪtnɪŋ laɪk ə ˈmaɪti sɔːrd ʌv ˈvendʒəns/
Line 5
Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.
/bɪˈfɔːr ðem ɑːn ðə ˈwestərn hərˈaɪzən ə fjuː ˈfliːsi klaʊdz ˈɡɪldɪd baɪ ðə læst reɪz ʌv ðə ˈsetɪŋ sʌn fɔːrmd æz ɪt wɜːr ə ˈbjuːtəfəl mərˈɑːʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blacker adjective US /ˈblækər/

comparative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

enveloping adjective US /ɪnˈveləpɪŋ/

surrounding and closing in on or hemming in

From this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

exclude verb US /ɪkˈskluːd/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

fleecy adjective US /ˈfliːsi/

(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing

From this reading “Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.”

intensifying adjective US /ɪnˈtensəfaɪɪŋ/

increasing in strength or intensity

From this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

mirage noun US /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading “Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.”

receding noun US /rɪˈsiːdɪŋ/

a slow or gradual disappearance

From this reading “The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.”

Thicker adjective US /ˈθɪkər/

comparative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western horizon adjective + noun

In this reading “Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.”

setting sun noun + noun

In this reading “Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.”

Two days noun + noun

In this reading “FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.”

darting through verb + particle counted as “dart through”

In this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

last rays adjective + noun counted as “last ray”

In this reading “Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.”

on the deck preposition + article + noun counted as “on … deck”

In this reading “FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.”

flash of verb + particle

In this reading “Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

Armenouhi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

blackeradjectiveUS /ˈblækər/

comparative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

blacknessnounUS /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

dartingverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

envelopingadjectiveUS /ɪnˈveləpɪŋ/

surrounding and closing in on or hemming in

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

excludeverbUS /ɪkˈskluːd/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

FaradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

fleecyadjectiveUS /ˈfliːsi/

(of fabrics) having soft nap produced by brushing

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

FORWARDadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

gildedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪldɪd/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

intensifyingadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtensəfaɪɪŋ/

increasing in strength or intensity

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

miragenounUS /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

moundnounUS /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

outward-boundadjective

that is going out or leaving

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

recedingnounUS /rɪˈsiːdɪŋ/

a slow or gradual disappearance

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

Takvor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

ThickeradjectiveUS /ˈθɪkər/

comparative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

TroynounUS /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

TurkishadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading FORWARD Two days later, on the deck of an outward-bound steamer, sat Takvor and Armenouhi.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Turkish shore was fast receding from sight.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Far in the distant east, past the mound of ancient Troy and beyond Mount Ida, thick, black clouds were rapidly gathering.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Before them on the western horizon, a few fleecy clouds, gilded by the last rays of the setting sun, formed, as it were, a beautiful mirage.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Thicker and blacker they rolled up from the horizon, enveloping the land, as if to exclude the face of heaven, while occasionally, darting through and intensifying their blackness, came a flash of lightning, like a mighty sword of vengeance.

Chapter 39 of An Armenian princess by Edgar James Banks holds 20 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of An Armenian princess contain?

Chapter 39 holds 20 sentences of An Armenian princess, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of An Armenian princess by Edgar James Banks exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 20 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of An Armenian princess?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Armenian princess

Common questions about reading An Armenian princess by Edgar James Banks on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Armenian princess?

Yes. All 2028 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75978 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Armenian princess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75978, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Armenian princess take to read?

About 169 minutes of reading across 406 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Armenian princess section by section

How to work through An Armenian princess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of An Armenian princess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Armenian princess

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Armenian princess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anatolian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Armenian princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Armenian princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gorham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Armenian princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Armenian princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.