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An Attic Philosopher in Paris — Complete
An Attic Philosopher in Paris — Complete

Chapter II

Cover illustration for An Attic Philosopher in Paris — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
February 20th What a noise out of doors!
What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?
Ah!
I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.
Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Attic Philosopher in Paris — Complete

Chapter II

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
February 20th What a noise out of doors!
Line 2
What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?
Line 3
Ah!
Line 4
I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.
Line 5
Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

20th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

abolish

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From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

bacchanalian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

Carnival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

Christianity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

cries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

February

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

festivals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

maskers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

meaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

names

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

noise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

noisy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!

pagan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

passing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

recollect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

shouts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading What is the meaning of these shouts and cries?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I recollect: this is the last day of the Carnival, and the maskers are passing.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Christianity has not been able to abolish the noisy bacchanalian festivals of the pagan times, but it has changed the names.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading February 20th What a noise out of doors!