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An Australian Girl
An Australian Girl

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of An Australian Girl is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Australian Girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
’Her brother.’
She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.
’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.
I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.
"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Australian Girl

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of An Australian Girl is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
’Her brother.’
/hɜːr ˈbrʌðər/
Line 2
She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.
/ʃiː ˈʃɪvərd ə ˈlɪtəl æz ɪf ʃiː wɜːr koʊld ənd ted hiːpt mɔːr koʊl ɑːn ðə ˈfaɪər/
Line 3
’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.
Line 4
I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.
Line 5
"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brother-in-law noun US /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

father-in-law noun US /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

heaped verb US /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading “She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.”

mother-in-law noun US /ˈmʌðərɪnlɔː/

the mother of your spouse

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

snaps noun US /snæps/

plural of “snap” — the act of catching an object with the hands

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

stepchildren noun US /ˈstepˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “stepchild” — a child of your spouse by a former marriage

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

stepfather noun US /ˈstepfɑːðər/

the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

telescope verb US /ˈteləskoʊp/

crush together or collapse

From this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

turn round verb + noun

In this reading “"My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

awfullyadverbUS /ˈɑːfli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading ’Her brother.’

brother-in-lawnounUS /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

Farningham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

father-in-lawnounUS /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ’Her brother.’

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

mother-in-lawnounUS /ˈmʌðərɪnlɔː/

the mother of your spouse

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

shiveredverbUS /ˈʃɪvərd/

past form of “shiver” — tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

snapsnounUS /snæps/

plural of “snap” — the act of catching an object with the hands

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

spluttering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

stepchildrennounUS /ˈstepˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “stepchild” — a child of your spouse by a former marriage

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

stepfathernounUS /ˈstepfɑːðər/

the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

TednounUS /ted/

a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

telescopeverbUS /ˈteləskoʊp/

crush together or collapse

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ’Ah, now I begin to get things a little straight.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I’ve sometimes been most awfully mixed up.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She shivered a little as if she were cold, and Ted heaped more coal on the fire.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "My wife’s father-in-law," Farningham says, "my stepchildren," "my wife’s stepfather," "my mother-in-law," "my wife’s mother-in-law," "my brother-in-law," "my wife’s brother-in-law," just like one of those affairs like a little telescope you turn round, and see different snaps of things spluttering at you every blessed shake.

Chapter 23 of An Australian Girl by Catherine Martin holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of An Australian Girl contain?

Chapter 23 holds 406 sentences of An Australian Girl, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of An Australian Girl by Catherine Martin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of An Australian Girl?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Australian Girl

Common questions about reading An Australian Girl by Catherine Martin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Australian Girl?

Yes. All 10120 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50832 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Australian Girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50832, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Australian Girl take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2024 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Australian Girl section by section

How to work through An Australian Girl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of An Australian Girl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Australian Girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Australian Girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Australian Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Silent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Australian Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Australian Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Especially
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Australian Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.