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An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope
An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
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ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.
It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.
I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.
I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.
Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.
/ɑːn ˈnɑːvəlz ənd ðə ɑːrt ʌv ˈraɪtɪŋ ðem/
Line 2
It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.
/ɪt ɪz ˈnɪrli ˈtwenti jɪrz sɪns aɪ prəˈpoʊzd tuː ˌmaɪˈself tuː raɪt ə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ proʊz ˈfɪkʃən/
Line 3
I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.
Line 4
I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.
Line 5
Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.
/ðoʊ ðə bʊk maɪt biː ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ ðə wɜːrk wɑːz ˈveri mʌtʃ ðə rɪˈvɜːrs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledge verb US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.”

addition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading “I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.”

fiction noun US /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading “It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.”

indefatigable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading “I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.”

novels noun US /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading “ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.”

prose noun US /proʊz/

ordinary writing as distinguished from verse

From this reading “It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.”

recommend verb US /ˌrekəˈmend/

push for something

From this reading “I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.”

reverse verb US /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading “Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

ARTauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

indefatigableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈfætɪɡəbəl/

showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

labours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

light-handedadjective

having a metaphorically delicate touch

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

NOVELSnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

prosenounUS /proʊz/

ordinary writing as distinguished from verse

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

recommendverbUS /ˌrekəˈmend/

push for something

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading I acknowledge that I broke down in the task, because I could not endure the labour in addition to the other labours of my life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

THEMpronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I shall never do it now, but the subject is so good a one that I recommend it heartily to some man of letters, who shall at the same time be indefatigable and light-handed.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Though the book might be charming, the work was very much the reverse.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

WRITINGnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading ON NOVELS AND THE ART OF WRITING THEM.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It is nearly twenty years since I proposed to myself to write a history of English prose fiction.

Chapter 12 of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope by Anthony Trollope holds 295 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope contain?

Chapter 12 holds 295 sentences of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 295 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope

Common questions about reading An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope?

Yes. All 4020 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5978 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5978, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope take to read?

About 335 minutes of reading across 804 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Education
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Autobiography of Anthony Trollope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.