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An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill
An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill is here in full — 298 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.
After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.
Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.
When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.
I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill is here in full — 298 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.
Line 2
After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.
/ˈæftər ˈskuːpɪŋ ʌp ˈhɔːrsəz frʌm ðiːz ˈræntʃəz ðeɪ prəˈsiːdɪd tuː ðə fɔːrt məkˈfɜːrsən hɜːrd wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈɡreɪzɪŋ əˈbʌv ðə poʊst ənd tʊk əˈbaʊt ˈfɔːrti ˈɡʌvərmənt ˈænəməlz/
Line 3
Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.
/əˈmʌŋ ðiːz wɑːz maɪ ˈfeɪvərɪt ˈlɪtəl ˈpoʊniː ˈpaʊdər feɪs/
Line 4
When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.
/wen ðə əˈlɑːrm wɑːz ˈɡɪvən buːts ənd ˈsædəlz wɑːz ˈsaʊndɪd/
Line 5
I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.
/aɪ ˈɔːlweɪz kept wʌn ʌv maɪ best ˈhɔːrsəz baɪ miː ənd wɑːz ˈredi fɔːr ˈeni sərˈpraɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Fremont noun US /ˈfriːmɑːnt/

United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890)

From this reading “One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.”

grazing noun US /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading “After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.”

McPherson noun US /məkˈfɜːrsən/

United States evangelist (born in Canada) noted for her extravagant religious services (1890-1944)

From this reading “After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.”

Platte noun US /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading “One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.”

raided verb US /ˈreɪdɪd/

past form of “raid” — search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading “One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.”

ranches noun US /ˈræntʃəz/

plural of “ranch” — farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.”

Saddles noun US /ˈsædəlz/

plural of “saddle” — a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal

From this reading “When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.”

scooping verb US /ˈskuːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “scoop” — take out or up with or as if with a scoop

From this reading “After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1870

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

BootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

FacenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

FremontnounUS /ˈfriːmɑːnt/

United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890)

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

grazingnounUS /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

horse-stealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

McPhersonnounUS /məkˈfɜːrsən/

United States evangelist (born in Canada) noted for her extravagant religious services (1890-1944)

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

PlattenounUS /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

PostverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

PowdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading Among these was my favorite little pony, Powder Face.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

raidedverbUS /ˈreɪdɪd/

past form of “raid” — search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

ranchesnounUS /ˈræntʃəz/

plural of “ranch” — farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

SaddlesnounUS /ˈsædəlz/

plural of “saddle” — a seat for the rider of a horse or other animal

From this reading When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.

scoopingverbUS /ˈskuːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “scoop” — take out or up with or as if with a scoop

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading I always kept one of my best horses by me, and was ready for any surprise.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One morning, in the spring of 1870, a band of horse-stealing Indians raided four ranches near the mouth of Fremont Creek, on the North Platte.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the alarm was given, "Boots and Saddles" was sounded.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After scooping up horses from these ranches they proceeded to the Fort McPherson herd, which was grazing above the Post, and took about forty Government animals.

Chapter 7 of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill by Buffalo Bill holds 298 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill contain?

Chapter 7 holds 298 sentences of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill by Buffalo Bill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 298 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in An Autobiography of Buffalo Bill

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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