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An elder brother
An elder brother

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of An elder brother is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An elder brother
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.
As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.
There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.
Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.
It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An elder brother

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of An elder brother is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.
Line 2
As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.
/æz hiː ɪɡˈzæmənd ðem mɔːr ˈfʊli hiː wɑːz dɪˈspoʊzd tuː kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt hɪmˈself ɑːn ðə ˈbɑːrɡən hiː hæd meɪd/
Line 3
There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.
Line 4
Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.
/ˈmaɪkəl ˌfɔːrˈsɔː ðæt hiː wʊd meɪk ˈmʌni baɪ ðem/
Line 5
It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.
/ɪt wɑːz truː hɪz rɪˈtɜːrnz wʊd kʌm ɪn ˈsloʊli bʌt ˌnevərðəˈles hiː mʌst ɪn taɪm ɡeɪn ə ˈhænsəm ˈprɑːfət ɑːn ðə sʌm hiː hæd ɪkˈspendɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aged adjective US /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.”

bargain noun US /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading “As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.”

congratulate verb US /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.”

expended verb US /ɪkˈspendɪd/

past form of “expend” — use up, consume fully

From this reading “It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.”

foresaw verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsɔː/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.”

professor's noun US /prəˈfesərz/

possessive form of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading “UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.”

profit noun US /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading “It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.”

returns noun US /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading “It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.”

busy with verb + particle

In this reading “UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.”

make money verb + noun

In this reading “Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

bargainnounUS /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

congratulateverbUS /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

expendedverbUS /ɪkˈspendɪd/

past form of “expend” — use up, consume fully

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

foresawverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsɔː/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

GAINverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

professor'snounUS /prəˈfesərz/

possessive form of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As he examined them more fully, he was disposed to congratulate himself on the bargain he had made.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It was true his returns would come in slowly; but nevertheless, he must in time gain a handsome profit on the sum he had expended.

UNRIGHTEOUSadjective

not righteous

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There were several valuable old books in the lot, and others which, if less aged, were much in request.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading UNRIGHTEOUS GAIN ON the following day, Michael was still busy with the late professor's books.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Michael foresaw that he would make money by them.

Chapter 5 of An elder brother by Eglanton Thorne holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of An elder brother contain?

Chapter 5 holds 111 sentences of An elder brother, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of An elder brother by Eglanton Thorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of An elder brother?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An elder brother

Common questions about reading An elder brother by Eglanton Thorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An elder brother?

Yes. All 1727 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71948 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An elder brother is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71948, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An elder brother take to read?

About 143 minutes of reading across 346 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An elder brother section by section

How to work through An elder brother section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of An elder brother to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An elder brother

Words and structures a reader meets early in An elder brother, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worcester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worthy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Butler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.