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An elder brother
An elder brother

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of An elder brother is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.
He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.
He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.
There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.
He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An elder brother

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of An elder brother is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.
Line 2
He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.
/hiː wɑːz soʊ mʌtʃ ˈrɪtʃər ðæn hiː hæd ɪkˈspektəd tuː biː jet ˈsʌmhaʊ hiː dɪd nɑːt fiːl ˈrɪtʃər bʌt ˈpuːrər/
Line 3
He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.
/hiː hæd ˈræðər ðə ˈfiːlɪŋ ʌv wʌn huː hæd ˈsʌfərd lɔːs/
Line 4
There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.
/ðer wɑːz ə steɪn əˈpɑːn hɪz ˈkɑːnʃəns ənd ə weɪt əˈpɑːn hɪz maɪnd jet wɪð ðə streɪndʒ pərˈvɜːrsəti ʌv ˈhjuːmən ˈneɪtʃər hiː wʊd nɑːt oʊn ðɪs tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 5
He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.
/hiː stɪl prəˈfest tuː bɪˈliːv hɪmˈself ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd ɪn ˈkiːpɪŋ ðə ˈmʌni hiː hæd faʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

encounter verb US /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading “AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.”

justified adjective US /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading “He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.”

perversity noun US /pərˈvɜːrsəti/

deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline

From this reading “There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.”

poorer adjective US /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.”

professed adjective US /prəˈfest/

professing to be qualified

From this reading “He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.”

richer adjective US /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.”

stain noun US /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading “There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.”

unwelcome adjective US /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading “AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human nature adjective + noun

the shared psychological attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings

In this reading “There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.”

in keeping preposition + noun

In this reading “He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

ENCOUNTERverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.

MICHAELnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

pass-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

perversitynounUS /pərˈvɜːrsəti/

deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

pooreradjectiveUS /ˈpuːrər/

comparative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

professedadjectiveUS /prəˈfest/

professing to be qualified

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.

richeradjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

stainnounUS /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He still professed to believe himself justified in keeping the money he had found.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

UNWELCOMEadjectiveUS /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading AN UNWELCOME ENCOUNTER MICHAEL paid the fifty pounds into his bank, and had the satisfaction of seeing them entered in his pass-book.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had rather the feeling of one who had suffered loss.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading There was a stain upon his conscience, and a weight upon his mind; yet, with the strange perversity of human nature, he would not own this to himself.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He was so much richer than he had expected to be, yet somehow he did not feel richer, but poorer.

Chapter 6 of An elder brother by Eglanton Thorne holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of An elder brother contain?

Chapter 6 holds 151 sentences of An elder brother, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of An elder brother by Eglanton Thorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of An elder brother?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An elder brother

Common questions about reading An elder brother by Eglanton Thorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An elder brother?

Yes. All 1727 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71948 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An elder brother is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71948, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An elder brother take to read?

About 143 minutes of reading across 346 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An elder brother section by section

How to work through An elder brother section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of An elder brother to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An elder brother

Words and structures a reader meets early in An elder brother, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worcester
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worthy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Butler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An elder brother; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.