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An Elementary Study of Insects
An Elementary Study of Insects

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of An Elementary Study of Insects is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
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THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.
One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.
It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.
The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.
They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Elementary Study of Insects

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of An Elementary Study of Insects is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.
Line 2
One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.
Line 3
It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.
/ɪt ɪz ʌv fɑːr ˈɡreɪtər ˈvæljuː tuː mæn æz ə ˈkæriər ʌv ˈpɑːlən ðæn ɪt ɪz æz ə ˈhʌni ˈɡæðərər ənd jet ˈʌndər əˈspeʃli ˈfeɪvərəbəl kənˈdɪʃənz ɪn wʌn jɪr ə strɔːŋ ˈkɑːləni meɪ prəˈduːs bɪˈtwiːn ˈtwentifaɪv ənd ˈθɜːrdiː ˈdɑːlərz wɜːrθ ʌv ˈhʌni/
Line 4
The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.
/ðə ˈdʒenərəl ˈhæbəts ʌv ðə biː ɑːr ˈferli wel noʊn baɪ ɔːl/
Line 5
They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.
/ðeɪ laɪv ɪn ˈkɑːləniz kənˈsɪstɪŋ ˈlɑːrdʒli ʌv ˈwɜːrkərz wʌn ˈfiːmeɪl ɔːr kwiːn ənd meɪlz ɔːr droʊnz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assists noun US /əˈsɪsts/

plural of “assist” — the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.”

carrier noun US /ˈkæriər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.”

drones noun US /droʊnz/

plural of “drone” — stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen

From this reading “They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.”

gatherer noun US /ˈɡæðərər/

a person who gathers

From this reading “It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.”

males noun US /meɪlz/

plural of “male” — an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading “They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.”

pollen noun US /ˈpɑːlən/

the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant

From this reading “One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.”

products noun US /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading “One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

assistsnounUS /əˈsɪsts/

plural of “assist” — the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

BEEnounUS /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

carriernounUS /ˈkæriər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

coloniesnounUS /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

consistingverbUS /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

dronesnounUS /droʊnz/

plural of “drone” — stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

favorableadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪvərəbəl/

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

gatherernounUS /ˈɡæðərər/

a person who gathers

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

HONEYnounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

inestimableadjective

beyond calculation or measure

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

KUEBEL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

malesnounUS /meɪlz/

plural of “male” — an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

millionnounUS /ˈmɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

pollennounUS /ˈpɑːlən/

the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

productsnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

SimpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

VON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HONEY BEE "_Simple and sweet is their food; they eat no flesh of the living._" --VON KUEBEL.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The general habits of the bee are fairly well known by all.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading They live in colonies consisting largely of workers, one female or queen and males or drones.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading One can hardly believe that this small, ever busy creature each year gathers many million dollars worth of products for man in this country alone to say nothing of its inestimable value on the farm and especially in the orchard, where it assists in carrying pollen from blossom to blossom.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It is of far greater value to man as a carrier of pollen than it is as a honey gatherer and yet under especially favorable conditions in one year a strong colony may produce between twenty-five and thirty dollars worth of honey.

Chapter 17 of An Elementary Study of Insects by Leonard Haseman holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of An Elementary Study of Insects contain?

Chapter 17 holds 57 sentences of An Elementary Study of Insects, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of An Elementary Study of Insects by Leonard Haseman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of An Elementary Study of Insects?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Elementary Study of Insects

Common questions about reading An Elementary Study of Insects by Leonard Haseman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Elementary Study of Insects?

Yes. All 910 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23434 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Elementary Study of Insects is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23434, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Elementary Study of Insects take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 182 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Elementary Study of Insects section by section

How to work through An Elementary Study of Insects section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of An Elementary Study of Insects to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Elementary Study of Insects

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Elementary Study of Insects, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Discussion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Elementary Study of Insects; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behavior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Elementary Study of Insects; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Elementary Study of Insects; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remarkable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Elementary Study of Insects; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.