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An Englishwoman's Love-Letters
An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Englishwoman's Love-Letters
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?
I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?
I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.
Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!
I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?
/maɪ frend duː juː θɪŋk ðɪs ə koʊld weɪ ʌv bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
Line 2
I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?
Line 3
I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.
Line 4
Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!
/oʊ maɪ dɪr ənd ˈæftər ˈæftər ɪt ɪz bʌt ə ˈlɪmətləs ˈfrendʃɪp aɪ hæv ɡroʊn ˈɪntuː/
Line 5
I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.
/aɪ hæv hɜːrd men rʌn daʊn ðə ˈfrendʃɪps ʌv ˈwɪmən æz ˈhævɪŋ ˈlɪtəl truː ˈsʌbstəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beginning noun US /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading “My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?”

direction noun US /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading “I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.”

fall verb US /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading “I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.”

friendship noun US /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading “Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!”

friendships noun US /ˈfrendʃɪps/

plural of “friendship” — the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading “I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.”

grown adjective US /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading “Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!”

limitless adjective US /ˈlɪmətləs/

without limits in extent or size or quantity

From this reading “Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!”

substance noun US /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading “I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

come-down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

FriendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

friendshipsnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪps/

plural of “friendship” — the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

limitlessadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətləs/

without limits in extent or size or quantity

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, my dear, and after, after; it is but a limitless friendship I have grown into!

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

send-offnoun

an organized expression of goodwill at the start of a trip or new venture

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading I do not: is it not the true send-off of love?

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I have heard men run down the friendships of women as having little true substance.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My Friend: Do you think this a cold way of beginning?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I do not know how men fall in love: but I could not have had that come-down in your direction without being your friend first.

Chapter 4 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters by Laurence Housman holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters contain?

Chapter 4 holds 103 sentences of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters by Laurence Housman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Common questions about reading An Englishwoman's Love-Letters by Laurence Housman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters?

Yes. All 2382 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Englishwoman's Love-Letters take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Englishwoman's Love-Letters section by section

How to work through An Englishwoman's Love-Letters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Englishwoman's Love-Letters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beloved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.