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An Englishwoman's Love-Letters
An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
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Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.
Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.
It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.
My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.
Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.
/ˈdɪrəst aɪ hæv bɪn ˈduːɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ soʊ waɪz ənd ˈfuːlɪʃ ˈmentəli waɪz aɪ miːn ənd ˈfɪzɪkəli ˈfuːlɪʃ/
Line 2
Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.
Line 3
It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.
/ɪt wɑːz sʌtʃ ə ˈlʌɡʒəri tuː duː æz aɪ wɑːz nɑːt toʊld dʒʌst fɔːr wʌns tuː fiːl ðer wɑːz æn ˌɪndɪˈpendənt miː stɪl ˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv əˈsɜːrtɪŋ ˌɪtˈself/
Line 4
My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.
Line 5
Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asserting adjective US /əˈsɜːrtɪŋ/

relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration

From this reading “It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.”

Disobeying verb US /ˌdɪsoʊˈbeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “disobey” — refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient

From this reading “Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.”

eclipses noun US /ɪˈklɪpsɪz/

plural of “eclipse” — one celestial body obscures another

From this reading “Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.”

godhead noun US /ˈɡɑːdhed/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.”

injunction noun US /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

a formal command or admonition

From this reading “Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.”

physically adverb US /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading “Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.”

relaxes verb US /rɪˈlæksɪz/

third-person singular of “relax” — become less tense, rest, or take one's ease

From this reading “My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.”

subjugated adjective US /ˈsʌbdʒəɡeɪtɪd/

reduced to submission

From this reading “My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

assertingadjectiveUS /əˈsɜːrtɪŋ/

relating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

DearestnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

desolatelyadverb

in grief-stricken loneliness; without comforting circumstances or prospects

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

DisobeyingverbUS /ˌdɪsoʊˈbeɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “disobey” — refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

eclipsesnounUS /ɪˈklɪpsɪz/

plural of “eclipse” — one celestial body obscures another

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

godheadnounUS /ˈɡɑːdhed/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

injunctionnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

a formal command or admonition

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

mentallyadverbUS /ˈmentəli/

in your mind

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

mesmericadjective

attracting and holding interest as if by a spell

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

nightcapnoun

an alcoholic drink taken at bedtime; often alcoholic

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

noddingadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːdɪŋ/

having branches or flower heads that bend downward

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

physicallyadverbUS /ˈfɪzɪkəli/

in accord with physical laws

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

relaxesverbUS /rɪˈlæksɪz/

third-person singular of “relax” — become less tense, rest, or take one's ease

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

startsnounUS /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

subjugatedadjectiveUS /ˈsʌbdʒəɡeɪtɪd/

reduced to submission

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

wakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading My belief is that, waking, you hold me subjugated: but, once your godhead has put on its spiritual nightcap, and begun nodding, your mesmeric influence relaxes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was such a luxury to do as I was _not_ told just for once; to feel there was an independent me still capable of asserting itself.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Dearest: I have been doing something so wise and foolish: mentally wise, I mean, and physically foolish.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Up starts resolution and independence, and I breathe desolately for a time, feeling myself once more a free woman.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Do you guess?--Disobeying your parting injunction, and sitting up to see eclipses.

Chapter 21 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters by Laurence Housman holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters contain?

Chapter 21 holds 75 sentences of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters by Laurence Housman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Common questions about reading An Englishwoman's Love-Letters by Laurence Housman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters?

Yes. All 2382 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Englishwoman's Love-Letters take to read?

About 198 minutes of reading across 477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An Englishwoman's Love-Letters

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Englishwoman's Love-Letters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beloved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Englishwoman's Love-Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.