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An Essay on Laughter
An Essay on Laughter

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of An Essay on Laughter is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
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THE SMILE AND THE LAUGH.
To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.
This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.
We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.
This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Essay on Laughter

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of An Essay on Laughter is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SMILE AND THE LAUGH.
/ðə smaɪl ənd ðə læf/
Line 2
To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.
/tuː triːt ðə fækts wɪð ˈprɑːpər rɪˈspekt siːmz tuː biː mɔːr ðæn ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli ˌɪnˈkʌmbənt ɑːn ʌs ɪn ˈdiːlɪŋ wɪð ðə ˈneɪtʃər ənd ðə səɡˈnɪfɪkəns ʌv ˈaʊər ˈlæftər/
Line 3
This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.
/ðɪs miːnz æz ɔːlˈredi ˈhɪntəd ðæt sʌm ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː biː meɪd ˈɪntuː ðə ækt ʌv ˈlæfɪŋ ˌɪtˈself ðə ˈmænər ʌv ɪt ənd ðə ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz wɪtʃ əˈkʌmpəni ɪt ənd ðæt ðɪs ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː biː ˈkærid aʊt ɪn ðə moʊst ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv weɪ ˈpɑːsəbəl/
Line 4
We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.
/wiː ɡreɪv ˈeldərz ɑːr woʊnt tuː θɪŋk ʌv ˈlæfɪŋ ənd ˈsmaɪlɪŋ æz ˈsʌmθɪŋ kwaɪt əˈkeɪʒənəl ə ˈmoʊmənteri læps wʌns ɪn ə waɪl frʌm ðə pərˈsɪstənt ˈætətuːd ʌv ˈsɪriəsnəs/
Line 5
This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.
/ðɪs vjuː ɪz æpt tuː biː ɪkˈsprest ɪn tuː ənˈkwɑːlɪfaɪd ə fɔːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comprehensive adjective US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv/

including all or everything

From this reading “This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.”

elders noun US /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading “We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.”

incumbent adjective US /ˌɪnˈkʌmbənt/

lying or leaning on something else

From this reading “To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.”

ordinarily adverb US /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.”

persistent adjective US /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading “We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.”

seriousness noun US /ˈsɪriəsnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading “We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.”

unqualified adjective US /ənˈkwɑːlɪfaɪd/

not limited or restricted

From this reading “This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

proper respect adjective + noun

In this reading “To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.”

most comprehensive adverb + adjective

In this reading “This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.”

carried out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.”

in dealing preposition + noun

In this reading “To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SMILE AND THE LAUGH.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

comprehensiveadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensɪv/

including all or everything

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

eldersnounUS /ˈeldərz/

plural of “elder” — a person who is older than you are

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

hintedverbUS /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

incumbentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkʌmbənt/

lying or leaning on something else

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

LAUGHnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading THE SMILE AND THE LAUGH.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

momentaryadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊmənteri/

lasting for a markedly brief time

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

ordinarilyadverbUS /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

persistentadjectiveUS /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

seriousnessnounUS /ˈsɪriəsnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

significancenounUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkəns/

the quality of being significant

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

SMILEverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading THE SMILE AND THE LAUGH.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SMILE AND THE LAUGH.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

unqualifiedadjectiveUS /ənˈkwɑːlɪfaɪd/

not limited or restricted

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading This view is apt to be expressed in too unqualified a form.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This means, as already hinted, that some inquiry be made into the act of laughing itself, the manner of it, and the circumstances which accompany it, and that this inquiry be carried out in the most comprehensive way possible.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To treat the facts with proper respect seems to be more than ordinarily incumbent on us in dealing with the nature and the significance of our laughter.

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading We grave elders are wont to think of laughing and smiling as something quite occasional, a momentary lapse once in a while from the persistent attitude of seriousness.

Chapter 10 of An Essay on Laughter by James Sully holds 240 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of An Essay on Laughter contain?

Chapter 10 holds 240 sentences of An Essay on Laughter, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of An Essay on Laughter by James Sully exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 240 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of An Essay on Laughter?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Essay on Laughter

Common questions about reading An Essay on Laughter by James Sully on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Essay on Laughter?

Yes. All 5500 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58606 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Essay on Laughter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58606, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Essay on Laughter take to read?

About 458 minutes of reading across 1100 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Essay on Laughter section by section

How to work through An Essay on Laughter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of An Essay on Laughter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Essay on Laughter

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Essay on Laughter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Essay on Laughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Essay on Laughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Text-book
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Essay on Laughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Psychology
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Essay on Laughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.