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An Experiment in Altruism
An Experiment in Altruism

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of An Experiment in Altruism is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Experiment in Altruism
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Altruist was terribly in earnest.
He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.
He lived in one of the city slums.
The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.
I had heard much about him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Experiment in Altruism

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of An Experiment in Altruism is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Altruist was terribly in earnest.
Line 2
He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.
/hiː kənˈsɪdərd ˈaʊər ˈsoʊʃəl ˈsɪstəm ɔːl rɔːŋ ənd hiː roʊt ənd ˈlektʃərd ənd priːtʃt əˈbaʊt ɪt ˈkɑːnstəntli/
Line 3
He lived in one of the city slums.
/hiː lɪvd ɪn wʌn ʌv ðə ˈsɪti slʌmz/
Line 4
The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈæftər maɪ ərˈaɪvəl aɪ went daʊn tuː ðə iːst end tuː æsk hɪm əˈbaʊt hɪz wɜːrk/
Line 5
I had heard much about him.
/aɪ hæd hɜːrd mʌtʃ əˈbaʊt hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constantly adverb US /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading “He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.”

earnest adjective US /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading “The Altruist was terribly in earnest.”

lectured verb US /ˈlektʃərd/

past form of “lecture” — deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading “He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.”

preached verb US /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading “He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.”

slums noun US /slʌmz/

plural of “slum” — a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions

From this reading “He lived in one of the city slums.”

social adjective US /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading “He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.”

system noun US /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading “He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.”

terribly adverb US /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading “The Altruist was terribly in earnest.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

social system adjective + noun

the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships

In this reading “He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.”

East End noun + noun

In this reading “The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.”

went down verb + adjective counted as “go down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “He lived in one of the city slums.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

Altruistnoun

someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being

From this reading The Altruist was terribly in earnest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He lived in one of the city slums.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading The Altruist was terribly in earnest.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

EndnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had heard much about him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I had heard much about him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Altruist was terribly in earnest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

lecturedverbUS /ˈlektʃərd/

past form of “lecture” — deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He lived in one of the city slums.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I had heard much about him.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He lived in one of the city slums.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He lived in one of the city slums.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

preachedverbUS /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

slumsnounUS /slʌmz/

plural of “slum” — a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions

From this reading He lived in one of the city slums.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading The Altruist was terribly in earnest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Altruist was terribly in earnest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Altruist was terribly in earnest.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The morning after my arrival I went down to the East End to ask him about his work.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading He considered our social system all wrong, and he wrote and lectured and preached about it constantly.

Chapter 3 of An Experiment in Altruism by Margaret Pollock Sherwood holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of An Experiment in Altruism contain?

Chapter 3 holds 89 sentences of An Experiment in Altruism, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of An Experiment in Altruism by Margaret Pollock Sherwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of An Experiment in Altruism?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Experiment in Altruism

Common questions about reading An Experiment in Altruism by Margaret Pollock Sherwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Experiment in Altruism?

Yes. All 2299 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67432 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Experiment in Altruism is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67432, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Experiment in Altruism take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 460 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Experiment in Altruism section by section

How to work through An Experiment in Altruism section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of An Experiment in Altruism to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Experiment in Altruism

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Experiment in Altruism, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tantalus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Janet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Standing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.