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An Experiment in Altruism
An Experiment in Altruism

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of An Experiment in Altruism is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Experiment in Altruism
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.
The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.
The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.
She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.
From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Experiment in Altruism

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of An Experiment in Altruism is here in full — 64 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.
Line 2
The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.
/ðə dɪˈskʌvəri ʌv ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ˈkærəktərz əˈmʌŋ ðə puːr wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə rɪˈwɔːrdz ðæt wiː hoʊpt fɔːr frʌm ˈaʊər wɜːrk/
Line 3
The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.
Line 4
She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.
/ʃiː wɜːrkt ten ˈaʊərz ə deɪ æt naɪt ʃiː red/
Line 5
From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.
/frʌm ðə ˈsɪti ˈlaɪbreriː ʃiː hæd əbˈteɪnd streɪ ˈvɑːljuːmz ʌv ˈbraʊnɪŋ ənd ˈrʌskɪn ənd ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brand noun US /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading “The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.”

Browning noun US /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading “From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.”

Carlyle noun US /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading “From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.”

gaunt adjective US /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading “The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.”

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.”

Ruskin noun US /ˈrʌskɪn/

British art critic (1819-1900)

From this reading “From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.”

stray verb US /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.”

volumes noun US /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading “From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifth floor noun + noun

In this reading “The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.”

ten hours noun + noun

In this reading “She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.”

interesting characters adjective + noun counted as “interesting character”

In this reading “The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.”

lived alone verb + adjective counted as “live alone”

In this reading “The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.”

on the fifth preposition + article + noun counted as “on … fifth”

In this reading “The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.”

From the city preposition + article + noun counted as “from … city”

In this reading “From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

BrandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

BrowningnounUS /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

CarlylenounUS /ˈkɑːrlaɪl/

Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881)

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

fifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

gauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

lodging-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

protégés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

RuskinnounUS /ˈrʌskɪn/

British art critic (1819-1900)

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

strong-featured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

Tailoress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Of all our protégés among the “People,” none interested us more than the Tailoress.

volumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading From the city library she had obtained stray volumes of Browning and Ruskin and Carlyle.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The Tailoress was a tall, gaunt, strong-featured woman of forty, who lived alone on the fifth floor of a Brand Street lodging-house.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The discovery of interesting characters among the poor was one of the rewards that we hoped for from our work.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She worked ten hours a day; at night she read.

Chapter 23 of An Experiment in Altruism by Margaret Pollock Sherwood holds 64 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of An Experiment in Altruism contain?

Chapter 23 holds 64 sentences of An Experiment in Altruism, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of An Experiment in Altruism by Margaret Pollock Sherwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 64 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of An Experiment in Altruism?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Experiment in Altruism

Common questions about reading An Experiment in Altruism by Margaret Pollock Sherwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Experiment in Altruism?

Yes. All 2299 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67432 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Experiment in Altruism is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67432, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Experiment in Altruism take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 460 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Experiment in Altruism section by section

How to work through An Experiment in Altruism section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of An Experiment in Altruism to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Experiment in Altruism

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Experiment in Altruism, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tantalus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Janet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Standing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Experiment in Altruism; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.