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An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet
An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.
He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.
A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.
This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.
I felt that he would be a friend.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.
Line 2
He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.
Line 3
A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.
Line 4
This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.
Line 5
I felt that he would be a friend.
/aɪ felt ðæt hiː wʊd biː ə frend/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coral noun US /ˈkɔːrəl/

a variable color averaging a deep pink

From this reading “A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.”

inlaid adjective US /ˈɪnleɪd/

adorned by inlays

From this reading “A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.”

leopard noun US /ˈlepərd/

the pelt of a leopard

From this reading “He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.”

sheath noun US /ʃiːθ/

a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)

From this reading “A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.”

shod adjective US /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading “He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.”

threats noun US /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading “THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.”

trimmed adjective US /trɪmd/

made neat and tidy by trimming

From this reading “He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.”

tunic noun US /ˈtuːnɪk/

an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue

From this reading “He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

leopard skin noun + noun

In this reading “He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.”

leather boots noun + noun counted as “leather boot”

In this reading “He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.”

sixty years adjective + noun

In this reading “This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.”

solid silver adjective + noun

In this reading “A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.”

high rank adjective + noun

In this reading “THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.”

farther end adjective + noun

In this reading “THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.”

good-natured face adjective + noun

In this reading “This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I felt that he would be a friend.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

black-and-red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

coralnounUS /ˈkɔːrəl/

a variable color averaging a deep pink

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

cross-leggedadverb

with the legs crossed

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

dark-red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading I felt that he would be a friend.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I felt that he would be a friend.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

good-naturedadjective

having an easygoing and cheerful disposition

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I felt that he would be a friend.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

inlaidadjectiveUS /ˈɪnleɪd/

adorned by inlays

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

leopardnounUS /ˈlepərd/

the pelt of a leopard

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

malachitenoun

a green or blue mineral used as an ore of copper and for making ornamental objects

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

refinedadjectiveUS /rəˈfaɪnd/

(used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

sheathnounUS /ʃiːθ/

a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

shodadjectiveUS /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I felt that he would be a friend.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

THREATSnounUS /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A beautiful sword with a solid silver sheath inlaid with large pieces of coral and malachite was passed through his belt.

trimmedadjectiveUS /trɪmd/

made neat and tidy by trimming

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

tunicnounUS /ˈtuːnɪk/

an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THREATS OF DEATH An officer of high rank was sitting cross-legged at the farther end of the tent.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He wore a handsome dark-red tunic trimmed with gold and leopard skin, and was shod in tall black-and-red leather boots of Chinese shape.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I felt that he would be a friend.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading This man, apparently between fifty and sixty years of age, had an intelligent, refined, honest, good-natured face.

Chapter 20 of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet by Arnold Henry Savage Landor holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet contain?

Chapter 20 holds 105 sentences of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet by Arnold Henry Savage Landor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet

Common questions about reading An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet by Arnold Henry Savage Landor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet?

Yes. All 4200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27021 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27021, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet section by section

How to work through An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forbidden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.