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An Historical Mystery (The Gondreville Mystery)
An Historical Mystery (The Gondreville Mystery)

Chapter XVIII · Trial Continued: Cruel Vicissitudes

Cover illustration for An Historical Mystery (The Gondreville Mystery)
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.
They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.
Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.
The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.
The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Historical Mystery (The Gondreville Mystery)

Chapter XVIII · Trial Continued: Cruel Vicissitudes

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.
Line 2
They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.
Line 3
Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.
Line 4
The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.
Line 5
The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.”

Readily noun US /readily/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.”

Repeated noun US /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absolute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

absolutely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

alike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

Beauvisage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

bought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

calf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

certainty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

Cinq-Cygne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

compared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

confirmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

d'Hauteserre's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

daybreak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

depositions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

examined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

experts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

facts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

gentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

Grevin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

hesitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

hoof-prints

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

identified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

imagined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

Mademoiselle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

Marion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

Michu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

Monsieur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

overhearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

peasant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

prisoners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

prosecution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

readilynounUS /readily/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

repeatednounUS /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

ridden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

Robert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

senator's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

shoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

speech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

testified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

testimony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The experts, who had compared the hoof-prints with the shoes on the horses ridden by the five prisoners and found them absolutely alike, confirmed their previous depositions.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

valet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

Violette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Beauvisage repeated Robert d’Hauteserre’s speech when he met them at daybreak in the park.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The peasant who had bought Monsieur d’Hauteserre’s calf testified to overhearing that of Mademoiselle de Cinq-Cygne.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They all identified the five prisoners, with more or less hesitation as to the four gentlemen, but with absolute certainty as to Michu.

witnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morrow the witnesses for the prosecution were examined,--Madame Marion, Madame Grevin, Grevin himself, the senator’s valet, and Violette, whose testimony can readily be imagined from the facts already told.