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An imperial lover
An imperial lover

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of An imperial lover is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SON OF MISFORTUNE.
MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.
Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.
Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.
His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An imperial lover

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of An imperial lover is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SON OF MISFORTUNE.
/ə sʌn ʌv mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/
Line 2
MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.
Line 3
Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.
Line 4
Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.
Line 5
His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrayed adjective US /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading “Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.”

attach verb US /əˈtætʃ/

cause to be attached

From this reading “Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.”

contrasted verb US /kənˈtræstəd/

past form of “contrast” — put in opposition to show or emphasize differences

From this reading “MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.”

courtier noun US /ˈkɔːrtiər/

an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.”

czar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.”

perfumed adjective US /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading “His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.”

Peter's noun US /ˈpiːtərz/

possessive form of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

salon noun US /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

silk stockings noun + noun counted as “silk stocking”

women's stockings made from a sheer material (nylon or rayon or silk)

In this reading “Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.”

blue ribbon adjective + noun

an honor or award gained for excellence

In this reading “Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.”

white satin noun + noun

In this reading “Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.”

conspicuous figure adjective + noun

In this reading “MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.”

white silk noun + noun

In this reading “Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.”

great importance adjective + noun

In this reading “Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.”

perfect picture adjective + noun

In this reading “His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.”

in the center preposition + article + noun counted as “in … center”

In this reading “MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SON OF MISFORTUNE.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

ambitiousadjectiveUS /æmˈbɪʃəs/

having a strong desire for success or achievement

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

AndrewnounUS /ˈændruː/

(New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

attachverbUS /əˈtætʃ/

cause to be attached

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

breechesnounUS /ˈbriːtʃɪz/

(used in the plural) trousers ending above the knee

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

brocadedadjective

embellished with a raised pattern created by pressure or embroidery

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

contrastedverbUS /kənˈtræstəd/

past form of “contrast” — put in opposition to show or emphasize differences

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

courtiernounUS /ˈkɔːrtiər/

an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

curledadjectiveUS /kɜːrld/

(of hair) making curls or having been made to curl

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

czarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

lace-trimmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

mentallyadverbUS /ˈmentəli/

in your mind

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

MENTCHIKOF

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

Mentchikof's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

MISFORTUNEnounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading A SON OF MISFORTUNE.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SON OF MISFORTUNE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

perfumedadjectiveUS /pərˈfjuːmd/

filled or impregnated with perfume

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

perukenoun

a wig for men that was fashionable in the 17th and 18th centuries

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

Peter'snounUS /ˈpiːtərz/

possessive form of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

profoundlyadverbUS /proʊˈfaʊndli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

representativenounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

ringsnounUS /rɪŋz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of a pair of heavy metal circles (usually covered with leather) suspended by ropes; used for gymnastic exercises

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

salonnounUS /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

satinnounUS /ˈsætən/

a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Peter had created several orders, and half a dozen glittered on Mentchikof’s breast, with the blue ribbon of Saint Andrew.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

SONnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading A SON OF MISFORTUNE.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading His full white peruke was curled and perfumed, and his hands covered with splendid rings; he was the perfect picture of a courtier, and his naturally charming manners fitted him for the place that he held, and was to hold in the future, as the personal representative of the czar; although the spoiled favorite of fortune, he was also keen, brilliant, profoundly ambitious.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

stockingsnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋz/

plural of “stocking” — close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

waistcoatnoun

a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Peter’s favorite was one of those handsome men who attach great importance to their dress; and this morning he was arrayed for the court and was a gorgeous picture, from his white silk stockings and white satin breeches and lace-trimmed brocaded waistcoat to his coat of violet velvet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MENTCHIKOF was standing in the center of the great _salon_ when I entered, and I was, at the moment, impressed by the conspicuous figure, and afterwards mentally contrasted it with that other his master.

Chapter 28 of An imperial lover by Mary Imlay Taylor holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of An imperial lover contain?

Chapter 28 holds 108 sentences of An imperial lover, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of An imperial lover by Mary Imlay Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of An imperial lover?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An imperial lover

Common questions about reading An imperial lover by Mary Imlay Taylor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An imperial lover?

Yes. All 4329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An imperial lover is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An imperial lover take to read?

About 360 minutes of reading across 866 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An imperial lover section by section

How to work through An imperial lover section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An imperial lover

Words and structures a reader meets early in An imperial lover, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staircase
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.