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An imperial lover
An imperial lover

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of An imperial lover is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
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A FUTURE EMPRESS.
THE few weeks that followed were eventful.
I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.
At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.
Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An imperial lover

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of An imperial lover is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FUTURE EMPRESS.
/ə ˈfjuːtʃər ˈempres/
Line 2
THE few weeks that followed were eventful.
/ðə fjuː wiːks ðæt ˈfɑːloʊd wɜːr ɪˈventfəl/
Line 3
I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.
Line 4
At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.
Line 5
Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.
/ɑːˈɡʌstəs ʌv ˈsæksəni hæd bɪn dɪˈpoʊzd ənd tʃɑːrlz wɑːz enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn səˈlektɪŋ ə ˈsɑːv.rən fɔːr ˈpoʊlənd huː wʊd biː hɪz ˈkriːtʃər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deposed verb US /dɪˈpoʊzd/

past form of “depose” — force to leave (an office)

From this reading “Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.”

intimidating adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ/

discouraging through fear

From this reading “At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.”

intriguing adjective US /ˌɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ/

disturbingly provocative

From this reading “At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.”

Poland noun US /ˈpoʊlənd/

a republic in central Europe; the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 started World War II

From this reading “At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.”

Primate noun US /ˈpraɪmeɪt/

a senior clergyman and dignitary

From this reading “At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.”

Saxony noun US /ˈsæksəni/

an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons

From this reading “Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.”

selecting verb US /səˈlektɪŋ/

-ing form of “select” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading “Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.”

Warsaw noun US /ˈwɔːrsɔː/

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

From this reading “At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

high esteem adjective + noun

In this reading “I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.”

few weeks adjective + noun counted as “few week”

In this reading “THE few weeks that followed were eventful.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FUTURE EMPRESS.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

alliancenounUS /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

AugustusnounUS /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

deposedverbUS /dɪˈpoʊzd/

past form of “depose” — force to leave (an office)

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

DietnounUS /ˈdaɪət/

a prescribed selection of foods

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

EMPRESSnounUS /ˈempres/

a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor

From this reading A FUTURE EMPRESS.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

eventfuladjectiveUS /ɪˈventfəl/

full of events or incidents

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

FUTUREadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading A FUTURE EMPRESS.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

intimidatingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ/

discouraging through fear

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

intriguingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ/

disturbingly provocative

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

long-expected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

PolandnounUS /ˈpoʊlənd/

a republic in central Europe; the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 started World War II

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

Poltava

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

PrimatenounUS /ˈpraɪmeɪt/

a senior clergyman and dignitary

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

Radziejowski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

ripeadjectiveUS /raɪp/

fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

SaxonynounUS /ˈsæksəni/

an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

selectingverbUS /səˈlektɪŋ/

-ing form of “select” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

WarsawnounUS /ˈwɔːrsɔː/

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE few weeks that followed were eventful.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Augustus of Saxony had been deposed, and Charles was engaged in selecting a sovereign for Poland who would be his creature.

XIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading At this time Charles XII. was in Poland intriguing with the Primate Radziejowski, and intimidating the Diet at Warsaw.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I received the long-expected summons from France to return, for as yet the hour for a Russian alliance was not ripe, and Peter was not held in high esteem until after the victory of Poltava, which was yet to come.

Chapter 30 of An imperial lover by Mary Imlay Taylor holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of An imperial lover contain?

Chapter 30 holds 192 sentences of An imperial lover, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of An imperial lover by Mary Imlay Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of An imperial lover?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An imperial lover

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Is this the complete text of An imperial lover?

Yes. All 4329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #72814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 360 minutes of reading across 866 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An imperial lover

Words and structures a reader meets early in An imperial lover, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Staircase
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An imperial lover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.