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An index finger
An index finger

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of An index finger is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An index finger
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OPPORTUNITY.
A new friend is a new fortune.”
You have sometimes known happiness, eh?
Yes, the happiness of others.
--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An index finger

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of An index finger is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OPPORTUNITY.
/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/
Line 2
A new friend is a new fortune.”
/ə nuː frend ɪz ə nuː ˈfɔːrtʃən/
Line 3
You have sometimes known happiness, eh?
Line 4
Yes, the happiness of others.
Line 5
--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

familiarity noun US /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

fortune noun US /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading ““A new friend is a new fortune.””

friendship noun US /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

happiness noun US /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading “You have sometimes known happiness, eh?”

opportunity noun US /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading “OPPORTUNITY.”

opposite adjective US /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

sketch noun US /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

Sunday noun US /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

opposite side adjective + noun

In this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

open door verb + noun

the policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries

In this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

close friendship adjective + noun

In this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

new friend adjective + noun

In this reading ““A new friend is a new fortune.””

at a window preposition + article + noun counted as “at … window”

In this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

looked over verb + particle counted as “look over”

In this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

went near verb + particle counted as “go near”

In this reading “--_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “A new friend is a new fortune.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

Aresene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

Chrissalyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

Doring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have sometimes known happiness, eh?

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

familiaritynounUS /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading “A new friend is a new fortune.”

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “A new friend is a new fortune.”

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading You have sometimes known happiness, eh?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have sometimes known happiness, eh?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

Houssaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “A new friend is a new fortune.”

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading You have sometimes known happiness, eh?

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “A new friend is a new fortune.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yes, the happiness of others.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

OPPORTUNITYnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading OPPORTUNITY.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yes, the happiness of others.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading You have sometimes known happiness, eh?

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Yes, the happiness of others.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading --_Aresene Houssaye._ One Sunday morning Mrs. Doring sat at a window, making a sketch of a figure she saw on the opposite side of the street, when Chrissalyn, who had entered by the open door, went near and looked over her shoulder with the familiarity of close friendship.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes, the happiness of others.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You have sometimes known happiness, eh?

Chapter 8 of An index finger by Tulis Abrojal holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of An index finger contain?

Chapter 8 holds 190 sentences of An index finger, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of An index finger by Tulis Abrojal exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of An index finger?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An index finger

Common questions about reading An index finger by Tulis Abrojal on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An index finger?

Yes. All 4977 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69837 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An index finger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69837, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An index finger take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 996 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An index finger section by section

How to work through An index finger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An index finger

Words and structures a reader meets early in An index finger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Index
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sutras
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fingers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.