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An index finger
An index finger

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of An index finger is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An index finger
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“YE SHALL NOT UNDERSTAND.”
Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.
--_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.
Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.
Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An index finger

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of An index finger is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“YE SHALL NOT UNDERSTAND.”
/jiː ʃæl nɑːt ˌʌndərˈstænd/
Line 2
Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.
/ˌwʌˈtevər ˈhæpənz tuː ˈenibədi ɪt wɪl biː tɜːrnd tuː ˈbjuːtəfəl rɪˈzʌlts ənd ˈnʌθɪŋ kæn ˈhæpən mɔːr ˈbjuːtəfəl ðæn deθ/
Line 3
--_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.
Line 4
Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.
/rɪˈnuːd helθ ənd ˈbjuːti hæd kʌm tuː ðə ˈbʌtərflaɪ huː stɪl kənˈtentədli ɜːrnd ənd eɪt hɜːr oʊn bred/
Line 5
Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Butterfly verb US /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading “Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.”

calmer adjective US /ˈkɑːmər/

comparative of “calm” — not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading “Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.”

contentedly adverb US /kənˈtentədli/

with equanimity

From this reading “Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.”

disciples noun US /dɪˈsaɪpəlz/

plural of “disciple” — someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

From this reading “Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.”

expresses noun US /ɪkˈspresəz/

plural of “express” — mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system

From this reading “Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.”

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.”

usefulness noun US /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/

the quality of being of practical use

From this reading “Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.”

Whitman noun US /ˈwɪtmən/

United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading “--_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

calmer assurance verb + noun counted as “calm assurance”

In this reading “Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.”

Two years noun + noun

In this reading “--_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.”

passed since verb + particle counted as “pass since”

In this reading “--_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

anybodypronounUS /ˈenibədi/

any person at all

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

assurancenounUS /əˈʃʊrəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

belongsverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

ButterflyverbUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

calmeradjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmər/

comparative of “calm” — not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

contentedlyadverbUS /kənˈtentədli/

with equanimity

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

disciplesnounUS /dɪˈsaɪpəlz/

plural of “disciple” — someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

expressesnounUS /ɪkˈspresəz/

plural of “express” — mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

happensverbUS /ˈhæpənz/

third-person singular of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

Layton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “YE SHALL NOT UNDERSTAND.”

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

RenewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

Self-dependence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “YE SHALL NOT UNDERSTAND.”

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

UNDERSTANDverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading “YE SHALL NOT UNDERSTAND.”

usefulnessnounUS /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/

the quality of being of practical use

From this reading Self-dependence has many rewards for its faithful disciples, not least among them being the conscious dignity that belongs to usefulness, and expresses itself in the greater ease and calmer assurance of bearing.

Walt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

WhitmannounUS /ˈwɪtmən/

United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892)

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Renewed health and beauty had come to the Butterfly, who still contentedly earned and ate her own bread.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Whatever happens to anybody it will be turned to beautiful results, And nothing can happen more beautiful than death.

YEpronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading “YE SHALL NOT UNDERSTAND.”

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading --_Walt Whitman._ Two years had passed since Colonel Layton died.

Chapter 11 of An index finger by Tulis Abrojal holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of An index finger contain?

Chapter 11 holds 136 sentences of An index finger, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of An index finger by Tulis Abrojal exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of An index finger?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An index finger

Common questions about reading An index finger by Tulis Abrojal on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An index finger?

Yes. All 4977 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69837 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An index finger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69837, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An index finger take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 996 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An index finger section by section

How to work through An index finger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of An index finger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An index finger

Words and structures a reader meets early in An index finger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Index
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sutras
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fingers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An index finger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.