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An Irish Cousin
An Irish Cousin

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of An Irish Cousin is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY.
And wouldst thou leave me thus?
Say Nay.”
A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.
I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Irish Cousin

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of An Irish Cousin is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY.
/ə ˈvɔɪədʒ ʌv dɪˈskʌvəri/
Line 2
And wouldst thou leave me thus?
/ənd wʊdst ðaʊ liːv miː ðʌs/
Line 3
Say Nay.”
/seɪ neɪ/
Line 4
A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.
/ə ˈloʊərɪŋ ɡreɪ skaɪ səkˈsiːdɪd ðə ˈsʌnʃaɪn ʌv ðə deɪ ʌv ðə hʌnt/
Line 5
I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crawled verb US /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading “I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.”

day's noun US /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

entertain verb US /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading “I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.”

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.”

lowering adjective US /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading “A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.”

shooting noun US /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading “I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.”

wouldst modal verb US /wʊdst/

an old form of “would”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““And wouldst thou leave me thus?”

yesterday's noun US /ˈjestərdeɪz/

possessive form of “yesterday” — the day immediately before today

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grey sky adjective + noun

In this reading “A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And wouldst thou leave me thus?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

crawledverbUS /krɔːld/

past form of “crawl” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

DISCOVERYnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

huntverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading “And wouldst thou leave me thus?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “And wouldst thou leave me thus?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Say Nay.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Say Nay.”

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A lowering grey sky succeeded the sunshine of the day of the hunt.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “And wouldst thou leave me thus?

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading “And wouldst thou leave me thus?

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

VOYAGEnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

Willy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

wouldstmodal verbUS /wʊdst/

an old form of “would”, used with “thou”

From this reading “And wouldst thou leave me thus?

yesterday'snounUS /ˈjestərdeɪz/

possessive form of “yesterday” — the day immediately before today

From this reading I crawled down late to breakfast, feeling very stiff after yesterday’s exertions, and was on the whole relieved to find that Willy had gone out for a long day’s shooting, and that till lunch at least I should have no one to entertain but myself.

Chapter 12 of An Irish Cousin by E. Oe. (Edith Oenone) Somerville holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of An Irish Cousin contain?

Chapter 12 holds 61 sentences of An Irish Cousin, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of An Irish Cousin by E. Oe. (Edith Oenone) Somerville exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of An Irish Cousin?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Irish Cousin

Common questions about reading An Irish Cousin by E. Oe. (Edith Oenone) Somerville on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Irish Cousin?

Yes. All 2031 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Irish Cousin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58633, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Irish Cousin take to read?

About 169 minutes of reading across 407 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Irish Cousin section by section

How to work through An Irish Cousin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of An Irish Cousin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Irish Cousin

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Irish Cousin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alaska
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.