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An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language
An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.
JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.
"Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.
Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.
"And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.
/ˈɡræmər ənd freɪz bʊk/
Line 2
JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.
Line 3
"Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.
Line 4
Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.
Line 5
"And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".
/ənd kənˈtɪnjuːd dʒæk ˈheɪstəli wɪˈθaʊt ˈsiːmɪŋ tuː ˈnoʊtəs ðə ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən maɪ ˈefərts tuː spiːk dʌtʃ wɜːr nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grammar noun US /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading “GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.”

heaved verb US /hiːvd/

past form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading “Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.”

hurdles noun US /ˈhɜːrdəlz/

a footrace in which contestants must negotiate a series of hurdles

From this reading “JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.”

O'Neill noun US /oʊˈniːl/

United States playwright (1888-1953)

From this reading “"Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.”

plentiful adjective US /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading “JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “"Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.”

verb noun US /vɜːrb/

the word class that serves as the predicate of a sentence

From this reading “JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.”

zodiac noun US /ˈzoʊdiæk/

a belt-shaped region in the heavens on either side to the ecliptic; divided into 12 constellations or signs for astrological purposes

From this reading “JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.”

WARNING NOTE noun + noun

In this reading “JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.

appreciatedadjectiveUS /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

audibleadjectiveUS /ˈɑːdəbəl/

heard or perceptible by the ear

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

BITEverbUS /baɪt/

to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.

BOOKSnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

FINDverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

GRAMMARnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.

HARVESTnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

heavedverbUS /hiːvd/

past form of “heave” — utter a sound, as with obvious effort

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

HURDLESnounUS /ˈhɜːrdəlz/

a footrace in which contestants must negotiate a series of hurdles

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

interruptionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

JA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

LanguagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

LITERARYadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

LiteraturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

NEEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

O'NeillnounUS /oʊˈniːl/

United States playwright (1888-1953)

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

PhilosophernounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

PHRASEnounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading GRAMMAR AND PHRASE BOOK.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

PLENTIFULadjectiveUS /ˈplentəfəl/

existing in great number or quantity

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

PRINCIPLESnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

PURCHASEnounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

SEASONnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

sight-seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

SIGNSnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

TWELVEnounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

VERBnounUS /vɜːrb/

the word class that serves as the predicate of a sentence

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

WARNINGnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Of course there was much sight-seeing, and--I spent a good deal of time over the pictures, which----" The Philosopher shut his eyes, heaved an audible sigh, but said nothing.

WILLmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Well", said O'Neill with a kind of sickly smile, "I didn't get so very much time, you see, either for the Literature or for the Language.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading "And", continued Jack hastily without seeming to notice the interruption, "my efforts to speak Dutch were not always appreciated".

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

ZODIACnounUS /ˈzoʊdiæk/

a belt-shaped region in the heavens on either side to the ecliptic; divided into 12 constellations or signs for astrological purposes

From this reading JA AND NEEN.--WILL YOU BITE?--THE PURCHASE OF THE BOOKS.--A LITERARY FIND.--A PLENTIFUL HARVEST.--HURDLES.--THE VERB OF THE SEASON.--THE TWELVE SIGNS OF THE ZODIAC.--THREE PRINCIPLES.--A WARNING NOTE.

Chapter 2 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language by J. Irwin (John Irwin) Brown holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language contain?

Chapter 2 holds 144 sentences of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language by J. Irwin (John Irwin) Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language by J. Irwin (John Irwin) Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language?

Yes. All 1269 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 254 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Humour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pathos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Imagination
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poetry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.