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An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language
An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS.
WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.
Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.
"Where was I?" he said.
"Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS.
/sʌm ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋz/
Line 2
WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.
Line 3
Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.
/nekst ˈiːvnɪŋ dʒæk oʊˈniːl rɪˈzuːmd hɪz ˈnærətɪv tuː ˌmaɪˈself əˈloʊn ɑːn ðə ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ ðæt ˈaʊər frendz wʊd drɑːp ɪn ɪf ðeɪ kʊd/
Line 4
"Where was I?" he said.
/wer wɑːz aɪ hiː sed/
Line 5
"Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drop verb US /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

dutch adjective US /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading “WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.”

Jack noun US /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

misunderstandings noun US /ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋz/

plural of “misunderstanding” — putting the wrong interpretation on

From this reading “SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS.”

narrative noun US /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

O'Neill noun US /oʊˈniːl/

United States playwright (1888-1953)

From this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

resumed verb US /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

understanding noun US /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS adjective + noun counted as “some misunderstanding”

In this reading “SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS.”

Next evening adjective + noun

In this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

PUT IN verb + particle

place, fit, or thrust (something) into another thing

In this reading “WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.”

drop in verb + particle

visit informally and spontaneously

In this reading “Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

BEAUTIFULadjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

DUTCHadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Where was I?" he said.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Where was I?" he said.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

LONGadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

MISUNDERSTANDINGSnounUS /ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋz/

plural of “misunderstanding” — putting the wrong interpretation on

From this reading SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

O'NeillnounUS /oʊˈniːl/

United States playwright (1888-1953)

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

PUTverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Where was I?" he said.

SHORTadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME MISUNDERSTANDINGS.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Where was I?" he said.

wash-list

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

WHAT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT'S PUT IN DUTCH?--THE LONG AND THE SHORT OF IT.--THE BEAUTIFUL MAN.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Where was I?" he said.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Next evening Jack O'Neill resumed his narrative to myself alone, on the understanding that our friends would drop in if they could.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Ah, yes, I had just told you about the wash-list.

Chapter 7 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language by J. Irwin (John Irwin) Brown holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language contain?

Chapter 7 holds 47 sentences of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language by J. Irwin (John Irwin) Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Common questions about reading An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language by J. Irwin (John Irwin) Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language?

Yes. All 1269 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43349 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43349, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 254 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language section by section

How to work through An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Humour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pathos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Imagination
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poetry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Irishman's Difficulties with the Dutch Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.