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An Old-Fashioned Girl
An Old-Fashioned Girl

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of An Old-Fashioned Girl is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An Old-Fashioned Girl
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.
Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.
The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.
The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.
At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An Old-Fashioned Girl

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of An Old-Fashioned Girl is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.
Line 2
Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.
/ˈmɪstər ʃɔː ˈkærid aʊt hɪz plænz wɪð æn ˈenərdʒi ənd ˈpeɪʃəns ðæt wɜːrkt ˈwʌndərz ənd tʌtʃt ðə hɑːrts ʌv hɪz ˈhɑːrdəst ˈkredɪtərz/
Line 3
The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.
/ðə bɪɡ haʊs wɑːz ˈɡɪvən ʌp æz suːn æz ˈpɑːsəbəl ənd ðə ˈlɪtəl haʊs ˈteɪkən ˈbiːɪŋ meɪd ˈkʌmfərtəbəl wɪð ðə ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər ˈmædəm left ðer wen ʃiː went tuː laɪv wɪð hɜːr sʌn/
Line 4
The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.
Line 5
At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

auction noun US /ˈɑːkʃən/

a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge

From this reading “At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.”

creditors noun US /ˈkredɪtərz/

plural of “creditor” — a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

From this reading “Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.”

Grandma noun US /ˈɡrændmɑː/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.”

hardest adverb US /ˈhɑːrdəst/

superlative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading “Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.”

integrity noun US /ˌɪnˈteɡrəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading “At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.”

punctilious adjective US /pəŋkˈtɪliəs/

marked by precise accordance with details

From this reading “At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.”

Shaw noun US /ʃɔː/

United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004)

From this reading “Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.”

Shaw's noun US /ʃɔːz/

possessive form of “shaw” — United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004)

From this reading “At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.”

All words in this reading · 124

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

articlesnounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəlz/

plural of “article” — nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

auctionnounUS /ˈɑːkʃən/

a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

creditorsnounUS /ˈkredɪtərz/

plural of “creditor” — a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

doublyadverbUS /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

Fanny's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

GrandmanounUS /ˈɡrændmɑː/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

hardestadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdəst/

superlative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

integritynounUS /ˌɪnˈteɡrəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

luxuriousadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

punctiliousadjectiveUS /pəŋkˈtɪliəs/

marked by precise accordance with details

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

richesnounUS /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

ShawnounUS /ʃɔː/

United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004)

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

Shaw'snounUS /ʃɔːz/

possessive form of “shaw” — United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004)

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

Shaws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

troublousadjective

full of trouble

From this reading The old-fashioned things had been let with the house, and now seemed almost like a gift from Grandma, doubly precious in these troublous times.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

valuedadjectiveUS /ˈvæljuːd/

(usually used in combination) having value of a specified kind

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The big house was given up as soon as possible and the little house taken; being made comfortable with the furniture Madam left there when she went to live with her son.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading THE weeks that followed taught the Shaws, as many other families have been taught, how rapidly riches take to themselves wings and fly away, when they once begin to go.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading At the auction, several persons tried to show the family that, though they had lost their fortune, friends still remained, for one bid in Fanny's piano, and sent it to her; another secured certain luxurious articles for Mrs. Shaw's comfort; and a third saved such of Mr. Shaw's books as he valued most, for he had kept his word and given up everything, with the most punctilious integrity.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Mr. Shaw carried out his plans with an energy and patience that worked wonders, and touched the hearts of his hardest creditors.

Chapter 16 of An Old-Fashioned Girl by Louisa May Alcott holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of An Old-Fashioned Girl contain?

Chapter 16 holds 164 sentences of An Old-Fashioned Girl, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of An Old-Fashioned Girl by Louisa May Alcott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of An Old-Fashioned Girl?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An Old-Fashioned Girl

Common questions about reading An Old-Fashioned Girl by Louisa May Alcott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An Old-Fashioned Girl?

Yes. All 4434 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2787 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An Old-Fashioned Girl is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2787, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An Old-Fashioned Girl take to read?

About 369 minutes of reading across 887 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An Old-Fashioned Girl section by section

How to work through An Old-Fashioned Girl section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of An Old-Fashioned Girl to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An Old-Fashioned Girl

Words and structures a reader meets early in An Old-Fashioned Girl, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Station
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Old-Fashioned Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Old-Fashioned Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crimp
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Old-Fashioned Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Polly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An Old-Fashioned Girl; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.