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An open verdict
An open verdict

Chapter III

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE PARISH CHURCH.
THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.
Everybody met everybody else there.
The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.
The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An open verdict

Chapter III

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE PARISH CHURCH.
Line 2
THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.
Line 3
Everybody met everybody else there.
Line 4
The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.
Line 5
The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Everybody pronoun US /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading “Everybody met everybody else there.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

anthem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

ardour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

chanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

CHURCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE PARISH CHURCH.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

curate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody met everybody else there.

enthusiasm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

EverybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Everybody met everybody else there.

exalted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

fairly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

fashionable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

feature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

feelings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

fervour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

flock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

harmonized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

hymns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE PARISH CHURCH.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

Italian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

June

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

LittlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody met everybody else there.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

opera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

PARISH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE PARISH CHURCH.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

peculiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

preached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

prettiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

psalms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

realism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

sermon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

spiritualized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

sung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE PARISH CHURCH.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everybody met everybody else there.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

vague

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold realism of Sunday morning gave place on Sunday evening to a vague enthusiasm, a spiritualized ardour.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

vicar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The psalms were chanted very fairly, the anthem was always a feature, the prettiest hymns were sung, and the sermon, whether preached by the vicar or curate, seemed to have a peculiar life and fervour in it that harmonized with the more exalted feelings of the flock.

Yafford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sunday evening service at Little Yafford parish church was as fashionable in its own particular way as an Italian opera in June.