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An open verdict
An open verdict

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of An open verdict is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for An open verdict
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO LOVE LETTERS.
PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.
She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.
She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.
She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

An open verdict

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of An open verdict is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO LOVE LETTERS.
/tuː lʌv ˈletərz/
Line 2
PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.
Line 3
She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.
/ʃiː went əpˈsterz ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ tuː ɡoʊ streɪt tuː hɜːr oʊn ruːm/
Line 4
She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.
/ʃiː dɪd nɑːt wɑːnt tuː ɪɡˈzɪbɪt hɜːr ɡriːf bɪˈfɔːr ˈkaɪndli mɪs skeɪlz/
Line 5
She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bared adjective US /berd/

having the head uncovered

From this reading “She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.”

canvassed verb US /ˈkænvəst/

past form of “canvass” — get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading “She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.”

exhibit verb US /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.”

firmness noun US /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading “PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.”

intending verb US /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading “She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.”

Scales noun US /skeɪlz/

plural of “scale” — an ordered reference standard

From this reading “She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.”

shrank verb US /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.”

worlds noun US /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

burst into verb + particle

In this reading “PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.”

shrank from verb + particle counted as “shrink from”

avoid (one's assigned duties)

In this reading “She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.”

went upstairs verb + particle counted as “go upstairs”

In this reading “She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.”

go straight verb + adjective

In this reading “She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.”

own room verb + noun

In this reading “She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.”

gave way verb + noun counted as “give way”

move in order to make room for someone for something

In this reading “PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

baredadjectiveUS /berd/

having the head uncovered

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

Beatrix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

canvassedverbUS /ˈkænvəst/

past form of “canvass” — get the opinions (of people) by asking specific questions

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

criticised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

Cyril's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

exhibitverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

firmnessnounUS /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

governess's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

LETTERSnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading TWO LOVE LETTERS.

LOVEnounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading TWO LOVE LETTERS.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

PROUDLYadverbUS /ˈpraʊdli/

with pride; in a proud manner

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

ScalesnounUS /skeɪlz/

plural of “scale” — an ordered reference standard

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

shrankverbUS /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading TWO LOVE LETTERS.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading She did not want to exhibit her grief before kindly Miss Scales.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She went upstairs, intending to go straight to her own room.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PROUDLY as Beatrix had carried herself while she was face to face with her father, her firmness gave way all at once when she left him, and she burst into a flood of tears.

worldsnounUS /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading She shrank from her governess’s sympathy--would not for worlds have told her secret, or bared her wounds, or allowed Cyril’s affection to be canvassed or criticised.

Chapter 10 of An open verdict by M. E. (Mary Elizabeth) Braddon holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of An open verdict contain?

Chapter 10 holds 156 sentences of An open verdict, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of An open verdict by M. E. (Mary Elizabeth) Braddon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of An open verdict?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading An open verdict

Common questions about reading An open verdict by M. E. (Mary Elizabeth) Braddon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of An open verdict?

Yes. All 3332 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67237 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of An open verdict is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67237, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does An open verdict take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read An open verdict section by section

How to work through An open verdict section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of An open verdict to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in An open verdict

Words and structures a reader meets early in An open verdict, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dulcimer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An open verdict; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Views
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An open verdict; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kenrick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An open verdict; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Splendid
A word that appears in the opening chapter of An open verdict; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.